tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28636553642022930542024-03-12T17:50:56.886-07:00Help write my essaySamples Integrated EssayMorton Roachhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15948079304612321620noreply@blogger.comBlogger36125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2863655364202293054.post-15901689877826147742020-08-25T18:59:00.001-07:002020-08-25T18:59:06.082-07:00Is there evidence to suggest that CBT interventions workIs there proof to recommend that CBT intercessions work This evaluative report basically audits research put together proof with respect to the adequacy of psychological conduct treatment (CBT) intercessions with regards to Criminal Justice. This includes assessment of various examinations which are a piece of the purported What Works? plan (McGuire, 2005) which expects to lessen reoffending and bolster probation management. It is discovered that the proof for CBT is strong of its utilization however that its adequacy can be subject to a few factors, for example, connection between the probationer and specialist, while CBT projects may veil the genuine troubles which probationers experience. Watchwords Probation, wrongdoer, desistance, social setting, research, what works, proof based practice Presentation This evaluative report fundamentally audits research put together proof with respect to the viability of intellectual conduct treatment (CBT) mediations with regards to Criminal Justice. The guideline of CBT as a mediation is to change the guilty parties perspectives and conduct by utilizing psychological social methods. These strategies center around considering and changing intuition so as to keep away from examples of conduct that can prompt re-irritating (Andrews, 1995). I am at present a Criminal Justice specialist and have picked the job of CBT as a training mediation in probation for a few reasons. The longstanding way to deal with criminal conduct across criminal equity frameworks has been burden by means of the courts of discipline, for example, money related punishment or loss of freedom. While this conveys requital, discipline doesn't really lessen levels of wrongdoing (Hollin, 2002) and an option is guilty party restoration for which there is space for advancement. This methodology looks to realize singular change in the guilty party and to lessen the likliehood of carrying out further wrongdoings. Studies audited are a piece of the supposed What Works? research plan which means to examine how to lessen reoffending and bolster probation oversight. The What Works way to deal with wrongdoer recovery has been expounded on since the 1980s and result assessments show that this methodology may have a little however constructive outcome in lessening reoffending (McGuire and Priestley, 1995). The What Works research writing shows that psychological social intercessions produce the best impact (Vennard, Hedderman and Sugg, 1997; Hollin, 1999; Cooke and Philip, 2000; Redondo, Sanchez-Meca and Garrido, 1999). In strategy terms, probation in Scotland varies extraordinarily from that in England and Wales. This has been because of political, authoritative and social changes which have happened over the most recent thirty years and all the more as of late in 1991, the presentation of 100% subsidizing and National Objectives and Standards (NOS). Considering these issues/factors, the particular inquiry managing the quest for writing Is there proof to propose that CBT intercessions work in trial practice? The quest for proof to address this inquiry included the utilization of databases ASSIA, Planex Cambridge and Discover. Explicit diary databases were additionally counseled utilizing word look. These incorporated The Howard Journal, Probation Journal, Criminology and Criminal Justice Journal and British Journal of Social Work. This pursuit yielded the most fitting and important exploration contemplates relevant to the inquiry. Writing Review This area basically surveys 6 examinations. One reports on a Scottish report inside which administration clients thought about their optimal model of the social laborer (Barry, 2000). Three investigations were subjective (Rex, 1999; McNeill, 2000; and McCulloch, 2005) while the staying two were surveys of writing (Vanstone, 2000; and Stanley, 2009). The proof is looked into under a few key subjects. What adds to the viability of CBT? As a way to deal with working with guilty parties, subjective conduct change presumes that individuals who annoy are formed by their condition and have neglected to secure certain psychological aptitudes or have learned unseemly methods of carrying on, believing is indiscreet and unbending instead of adaptable. Intellectual challenges are found out as opposed to intrinsic in individuals who affront. The quest for adequacy in the conveyance and improvement of network based removals has been seen throughout the most recent three decades. Despite the fact that, there has been progress in what is powerful in supporting desistance from wrongdoing through scientists, experts and government clergymen to carry hypothetical information to rehearse examination, strategy and practice features that information achievement despite everything stays being developed. Perceiving the expansiveness of scholarly and experimental writing in investigating this subject, the audit is intentionally constrained and draws on the viability exploration and desistance writing. Every one of the examinations portray a concise history of What Works in probation. The reason was that psychological social projects would convey decreases of somewhere in the range of 5 and 10 percent in reoffending. The proof for this suggestion depended generally on American and Canadian examination and meta-investigations of moderately little scope contemplates (Lipsey, 1992). Exploration examines proposed that in addition to the fact that prison was insufficient in decreasing recidivism, yet additionally that government assistance ways to deal with wrongdoing decrease was incapable, meddlesome and oppressive (Newburn, 1995: Her Majestys Inspectorate of Probation, 1998). Before the presentation of the NOS in the mid 1990s, little examination into wrongdoers perspectives on management had been embraced preceding the presentation of these Standards, which were educated more by the discoveries from investigation into what works from the scholastic or specialists perspective than by worry with the under tended to idea of what works from the guilty parties perspective. Be that as it may, the what works standards (which advise NOS) are being received all through the different strands of work with guilty parties. Three of these standards are risky with regards to guilty parties sees about oversight which are: chance order, criminogenic necessities and responsivity. A few of the investigations were picked as a feature of this writing audit as they explored laborers and guilty parties perspectives and it will be contended that an increasingly adaptable methodology should be embraced according to these standards before wrongdoers themselves can completely prof it by oversight. Concerning the four examinations completed three included laborers being met through semi-organized meetings (Rex, 1999; McNeill, 2000; and McCulloch, 2005) and one exclusively with probationers (Barry, 2000). Rex and McCullochs concentrates likewise included semi-organized meetings with probationers just as with laborers. The two audits of writing talk about what examination has just been finished. The exploration investigated the attributes of probationers on management, reported the administrations of such oversight in addressing wrongdoers needs and decreasing the danger of further culpable. So as to advance investigative generalisability an arbitrary example was built (Robson, 1993, pp.138-139) to empower proportionate portrayal as far as sexual orientation, age and geology and two of the examinations determined that all the respondents were white. The examinations fluctuated in size: six specialists and 6 probationers (McCulloch, 2005), twelve laborers (McNeill, 2000), sixty-five probationers (Barry, 2000) and sixty probationers and twenty-one laborers (Rex, 1999). The two audits of writing took a gander at various national investigations. This permitted the author to have a wide and shifted accord of adequacy results. Wrongdoers Perspective Over the entirety of the examinations, most of probationers comprehended the motivation behind probation and their officials were looking for, through an assortment of means, to lessen the likliehood of re-irritating. Barely any probationers viewed probation as simply an observing activity, in spite of the fact that the dominant part see was to shield them from culpable over half anticipated that their social laborers should be proactive in helping them to address their issues and for probation to be more useful than rebuffing. According to the individuals who needed assistance with issues or issues, many gathered that not re-insulting was a precondition to accepting such assistance. (Rex, 1999; Barry, 2000; and McCulloch, 2005). There was a general agreement that social laborers couldn't prevent individuals from culpable however could just assist with limiting the dangers through help of a progressively substantial and productive nature. In any event, for those respondents who considered re-culpable to be a chance, there was a larger part see that it was dependent upon the person to shun future culpable. Be that as it may, probationers ascribed changes in their conduct to their administrative encounters was the dynamic and participatory nature of those encounters which was one of the highlights of successful network programs recently recognized by McGuire (1995). Probationers appeared to be mindful of the endeavors required to support a choice to quit affronting and were all the more ready to set out where they felt a guarantee to and emphatically occupied with the administrative relationship. The exploration did is clashing with respect to individual commitment by post trial supervisors. More than 3/4 of probationers alluded to the requirement for post trial agents to exhibit sympathy, and 1/2 announced that their directors capacity to tune in, show intrigue and comprehension empowered them to open up. However, 1/2 likewise said that they acknowledged increasingly formal parts of the administrative relationship, 1/3 found a specific measure of separation accommodating and 1/2 needed to be treated with deference in the feeling of not being judged or disparaged. In demonstrating admiration, experience and information probationers saw their post trial supervisor as paying attention to them, had the option to unveil touchy data and accepted what their post trial supervisors said. About 1/2 of respondents announced that the nature of the relationship with their social laborer wou Morton Roachhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15948079304612321620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2863655364202293054.post-91177190588321406562020-08-22T05:30:00.001-07:002020-08-22T05:30:04.057-07:00Project Management PurposeQuestion: What is thepurpose of the undertaking the board plan ? Answer: Presentations The motivation behind the task the executives plan which must be created here is to introduce a guide for dealing with an undertaking including planning and development of a house. The obligation of the advancement of this report lies with the venture administrator. The essential objective of such a task is build up a quality development of the house inside arranged calendar and financial plan. The task the executives plan gives a nitty gritty clarification of connections between various parts and assets of a venture. Venture Overview This venture is about development of a house for which the task the executives plan is set up for dealing with the total pattern of the development venture starting with obtainment of the structure materials, development of the house structure, establishment of required outfitting, inside stooping and establishment of all supplies in the house. The task utilizes PMBOK control as a controlling procedure for making this venture the board plan (A Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge, 2000). Extension Statements A venture scope articulation characterizes what an undertaking precisely is. This incorporates what administrations and what items are created and how an individual can know when explicit targets of the undertaking can be accomplished. The degree articulations ought to characterize venture limits with the end goal that when the task advances and the extension is broadened past these limits, it very well may be said that the undertaking is confronting varieties from the degree. Venture scope explanations characterize venture targets, expectations, achievements, specialized necessities of development and constraints or avoidances (Billows, 2016).PROJECT OBJECTIVE: To build a high-caliber of a house inside characterized number of months and the use ought not be surpassing a planned sum. Expectations: The expectations incorporate a house whose measurements can be characterized here and this remembers the territory for square foot, size of shower, rooms and the full house. expectations can incorporate a completed carport. Particular Kitchen including usable machines like microwave, dishwasher and more Gas heater with the programmable thermostat.MILESTONES1. Grants endorsement dates2. Dates when the Foundation would be poured3. Dry in time for different exercises like Framing, sheathing, plumbing, electrical, and mechanical inspections4. Last examination datesTECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS1. Nearby construction laws that the developed house must meet can e defined2. Vitality rating standards for windows and entryways can be defined.3. Components for meeting divider protection prerequisites for Exterior of the house and inside the house, for example, roof and floor can be defined.4. Expectations may likewise characterize what size of carport by characterizing what size and number of vehicles it can incorporate inside it5. The Structure which is built should pass the codes of seismic stability.LIMITS AND EXCLUSIONS1. For structure determinations, the first plan gave by the customer could be utilized as the basis2. Proprietors of the venture are liable for landscaping.3. Some gadgets like Refrigerator and forced air system may not be remembered for the provisioned kitchen appliances.4. A pre-wiring for cooling might be included.5. Contractual worker can contract out a portion of the administrations required for development undertaking to sub-temporary workers yet contract based worker would be viewed as liable for the work done by the sub-contractor.6. expectations may likewise incorporate the working time and working days for development laborers Objectives and Objectives This segment of an undertaking the executives plan may initially characterize some essential objectives of the venture and afterward the equivalent would additionally be isolated into venture goals. Undertaking objectives can be: A urban lane at the building site that permits travel of trucks and different vehicles and simultaneously, guarantees that the people on foot stay safe while cruising by. Make a positive atmosphere inside the house with the utilization of good inside designingSpecific Objectives of this task would be: Plan all exercises required for finishing the development of the and draft a similar n documentation Identify necessities for acquirement and build up an arrangement for that Develop a calendar for development venture with explicit achievement dates Identify financial plan and assigned the segments to different assets of the undertaking Establish control measures to guarantee that the task stays inside the imperatives of the spending plan and timetable to make conveyances. Set up chance administration plan for overseeing dangers that may happen on extend and build up a reaction systems for realized cases Procure materials and administrations from contractual workers including temporary workers for outfitting, transporter and inside designerStakeholders and Key PersonnelA partner mapping might be utilized here to distinguish partners, their key qualities and a comprehension of how they would be supporting the task in different manners can be accomplished. Partner mapping replaces subjectivity with the objectivity to such an extent that evaluation procedure can be made straightforward and this straightforwardness would make appraisal forms clear to individuals who might be encouraged to then audit the advancement utilizing proper methodology (Duncan, 1996).There are different strategies accessible that can be utilized for partner mapping, for example, capacity to impact order model, partner desires perceived against key execution territorie s and worth progressions, partner characterization according to the danger and collaboration potential and partner fulfillment appraisal. Different procedures accessible incorporate impact intrigue framework, power-sway network, CLIP examination, power-intrigue lattice, Power, demeanor and intrigue three dimensional grouping.In either instance of the utilization of technique for partner mapping, there would be some regular measurements that can be utilized to comprehend partner connections on account of house development venture and these incorporate intensity of the partner which can be low , medium or high, bolster stretched out by the partner which can be sure negative or impartial, impact that can extend from high to low, intrigue again going from high to low and mentality which can be helpful or destructive.A partner cycle approach might be utilized here to distinguish partners, needs their necessities, envision, draw in them and screen correspondence with them through baseline s reports.Identify Stakeholders: A rundown of partners would be readied and for every one of these partners, two parts of the connections among them and the task would be recognized. This would incorporate their desires from the undertaking and their recognitions about task achievement or disappointment. Further, partners would be characterized based on their bearing of the effect on venture which could be upward, descending, outward, sideward outside or inner. The order should likewise be possible based on numerous partner directions thinking about their privileges, interests, proprietorship, impact, information and commitment. For the house development venture, these partner orders should be possible as follows (Introduction to Project Management: Principles, Techniques and Tools, 2013):Interest The partner would influence the association by taking choices identified with following work: Closure of the site for the utilization of room for people on foot (Stakeholder - Contractor) Safety standards to be utilized by laborers or those passing by the building site (Stakeholder - Government) Investments on venture segments (Stakeholder - SponsorRights Specific privileges of the partners might be ensured, for example, Health and wellbeing of Workers and of Public as partners Payment receipts against the provisional labor accomplished for temporary workers as stakeholdersOwnership A proprietor has the lawful title to certain benefit or property of a task, for example, the undertaking support who holds the rights on the development and the profits.Knowledge This would incorporate particular information that a partner may have, for example, contractual workers who are specialists in their particular administrations like development, transportation thus on.Influence The partner might be affected by the task somehow or another and the individual in question can likewise make an effect on the undertaking results. Workers of the association and tenants of the house would be affected by the development venture while support and primary contractual worker of the task would impact the undertaking decisions.Contribution Different partners can add to the undertaking in various manners. As support adds to extend by providing reserves. A representative adds to extend by utilizing their mastery on venture execution. Providers are liable for providing building materials on location for development and contractual workers would be adding to the undertaking by executing that assignments of development, transportation, structuring thus on.Based on this data, partner would be distinguished for need settings with the end goal that high significance partner is given high need. A need list considering all the venture would be created.Project OrganizationMonitoring and Control MechanismsThe task can utilize standard components for observing and control of activities, for example, hazard the executives, operational preparation and prerequisite following. Undertaking control system re used to recognize occasions on a task that are probably going to postpone the timetable or cause the expenses to go upward of the spending plan. The control measures distinguish varieties in venture calendars and expectations. In the event that venture control isn't set up, at that point it can prompt deviations that further can expand costs or present delays.On the house development venture, a unique quote can be utilized to make the undertaking spending which would fill in as a monetary guide for the task administrator and group. Things that are remembered for the first gauge depend on the evaluations for every class except the demonstration Morton Roachhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15948079304612321620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2863655364202293054.post-1326377598325773402020-08-08T01:31:00.001-07:002020-08-08T01:31:03.237-07:00Do You Have Musical Performance AnxietyDo You Have Musical Performance Anxiety Social Anxiety Disorder Coping Print Do You Have Musical Performance Anxiety? By Arlin Cuncic Arlin Cuncic, MA, is the author of Therapy in Focus: What to Expect from CBT for Social Anxiety Disorder and 7 Weeks to Reduce Anxiety. Learn about our editorial policy Arlin Cuncic Updated on June 24, 2019 Social Anxiety Disorder Overview Symptoms & Diagnosis Causes Treatment Living With In Children Caiaimage/Tom Merton/Getty Images Musical performance anxiety is a type of anxiety experienced by some people with social anxiety disorder (SAD). Musicians who experience this type of anxiety are critical and self-evaluative before, during, and after performances. This negative self-evaluation causes disrupted concentration and a host of physical symptoms that result in performance below the ability of the musician. Why do some musicians experience such debilitating performance anxiety? When musical performance anxiety is experienced as part of SAD, it is likely due to a combination of factors such as innate temperament and negative early performance experiences. In general, researchers have found that females are more likely than males to experience this type of anxiety. Musical Performance Anxiety Statements What does musical performance anxiety feel like? If you experience this fear, the following statements probably sound familiar. Questionnaires with statements similar to these have been used by researchers to examine the thoughts and feelings experienced by people with musical performance anxiety. The harder I work to prepare for a concert, the more likely it seems that I will make a mistake.I worry about a negative reaction from the audience.I have a sense of dread before performances.I worry about performing weeks or months in advance.I never know the night of performance whether or not I will do well.There are times during performances when I wonder if I will make it through. Problematic thinking is often at the root of musical performance anxiety. Thoughts such as My performance needs to be perfect or I am a complete failure or I had a good performance tonight but I must have just been lucky, create and maintain anxiety. Below are some common thought distortions that may be contributing to your anxiety about performing. Black or white thinking: If my performance isnt perfect, I am a failure.Overgeneralization:I had a bad performance tonight; I have always been a bad performer and always will be.Mental filter:Everyone must have noticed how I messed up in the middle; it doesnt matter that the rest was OK, my mistake ruined the performance.Disqualifying the positive: I had a good performance tonight but I must have just been lucky.Jumping to conclusions: The audience was really quiet tonight, they must not have liked my performance. Treatments When musical performance anxiety is part of SAD, cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) with a trained therapist can be helpful to identify cognitive distortions and work towards more positive thought patterns. In addition, behavioral therapy interventions such as cue-controlled relaxation, systematic desensitization, progressive muscle relaxation, and breathing techniques may help to reduce anxiety when performing. Although cognitive and behavioral interventions can be successful on their own, pairing these treatments with medication may reduce anxiety more quickly and effectively. Medications such as beta blockers can be helpful to manage anxiety symptoms during performances. Beta-blockers such as Inderal (propranolol) taken before a performance reduce symptoms of anxiety such as increased heart rate, shaking and sweating. In addition to beta blockers, benzodiazepines and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) may be helpful in managing musical performance anxiety. If you are a musician dealing with severe performance anxiety, it is important to get help. Although some anxiety about performing is normal and may even enhance your performance, excessive anxiety is neither helpful nor inevitable. There are options to overcome your fears and reach your full potential as a musician, but you need to make it a priority to get your anxiety under control. Morton Roachhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15948079304612321620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2863655364202293054.post-7556302206018068152020-05-23T11:59:00.001-07:002020-05-23T11:59:03.550-07:00The Aging Population On The Delivery Of Healthcare ââ¬Å"Baby-boomersâ⬠is a term that most healthcare professionals and students are quite familiar with. The term often relates to health care because many of the individuals in this group are beginning to seek care because of long term illnesses associated with aging. Therefore, it is vital for healthcare professionals to understand the significance of the term ââ¬Å"baby-boomersâ⬠. In fact, by the year 2030, one in five people will be over the age of 65 and in 2050, that number will be close to 90 million older adults, which is two times the number compared to 2010 (CDC, 2013). The aging population in America is just one of the nine forces that influence health care and nursing management. This paper will summarize the influence of the agingâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Thus, the complexity of caring for older adults requires immense interdisciplinary collaboration. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2013), older adults are at risk for adverse occurrences when they see multiple providers because they are likely to hear inconsistent medical advice, acquire adverse medication reactions, undergo repeated or similar tests, and receive unnecessary hospital stays (p.6). When an older adult enters a healthcare facility, there are many factors that need to be addressed that may not be as prevalent in a younger population of people; some of these factors include a history of falls, hearing or vision difficulties, and other comorbidities. Although, these conditions may be prevalent in younger adults, they are specifically common in this age group due to the normal process of aging. Many hospitals have implemented several precautions to help protect the aging population and prevent adverse events from occurring. For example, to prevent falls, there has been an increase in the use of physical therapy, safety socks, and performing medications reviews (Blalock, Gildner, Jones, Bowling, Casteel, 2016). Other precautions may include the use of colored fall precaution wrist bands and information on electronic charting systems to easily identify those patients who are at risk. Nursing Managements Implications According to Kelly Tazbir (2014), there are two nursing implications when caring for aging adults with chronicShow MoreRelatedDisease Trends and the Delivery of Health Care Services Essay1457 Words à |à 6 PagesDisease Trends and the Delivery of Health Care Services Final Project Axia college 1/15/2012 Many health care professional have great concerns about the growth of the aging population, chronic disease and the epidemic of obesity, and how will the United States healthcare system prepared for this continuing epidemic. 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Future challenges for health industry leaders are to develop strategies, for delivery of inclusive and accessible Morton Roachhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15948079304612321620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2863655364202293054.post-30815547264445148152020-05-12T06:59:00.001-07:002020-05-12T06:59:03.544-07:00President Lyndon B. Johnson s Great Society - 1248 Words -War on Poverty As part of president Lyndon B. Johnsonââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Great Societyâ⬠, which focused on improving the quality of life among all Americans, he initiated the War on Poverty during the 1960s. The War on Poverty was built by using government funding to improve poverty-stricken areas of the country and to start ââ¬Å"...a new food stamp program, giving poor people greater choice in obtaining food, and rent supplements that provided alternatives to public housing projects for some poor families.(Roark, Pg.936). Johnson also focused in improving education for children and also job training for adults. In addition, two major programs were produced after The War on Poverty was established, which were Medicare and Medicaid. These programs helpedâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦As Malcolm X continued to encourage individual black power, his ideology gained many followers, especially amongst poor African American city folk. Eventually, Malcolm Xââ¬â¢s ideas were being adopted by major c ivil rights groups such as SNCC and CORE. Overall, Malcolm X was significant for his contributions to the civil rights movement by preaching about black nationalism. (Roark, Pg.946) - AIM AIM, or American Indian Movement, was established by two Native Americans, Dennis Banks and George Mitchell, in order to resolve issues in urban areas where Native Americans lived and ââ¬Å"...protect Indians from police harassment, secure antipoverty funds, and establish ââ¬Ësurvival schoolsââ¬â¢ to teach Indian history and values.â⬠(Roark, Pg.947). Influenced by the countless civil rights movements occurring in 1960s America, Native Americans saw this as an opportunity to reclaim their natural rights and heritage as they once had before Europeans had civilized the United States. AIM sought justice for their cause through occupying land that their ancestors had previously owned and taking their complaints to the government. Eventually, the efforts of AIM payed off and Native Americans ââ¬Å"...won the end of relocation and termination policies, greater tribal sovereignty and control over community services, protection of Indian religious practices, and a measure of res pect and pride.â⬠(Roark, Pg. 948). AIM was historically significant since the movement Morton Roachhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15948079304612321620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2863655364202293054.post-73046996044823886212020-05-06T12:01:00.001-07:002020-05-06T12:01:19.246-07:00Nike Sweatshop Free Essays Trust Nikkei Inc. , the sports apparel multinational company has been under suspicion and scrutiny for their practice of the unfair treatment and negligent labor habits In their offshore factories. They have been criticized for human rights abuse, child labor law violations, as well as minimum wages and trade union relations violations within a number of Asian countries. We will write a custom essay sample on Nike Sweatshop or any similar topic only for you Order Now They subsequently misguided the public in an attempt to make one believe there is no substance to the allegations of their involvement. The abusive and exploitative treatment and working conditions In these factories has been touted as Inhumane In nature as well as an Implored violation of workerââ¬â¢s human rights (Figure 1). Some of the most common abuses being Imposed upon their workers were insufficient pay (Figure 2), inferior and hazardous working conditions, below standard living conditions and long grueling hours away from their families and home. In 2000 more than 11,000 sweatshops violated minimum wage and overtime laws. This type of behavior brings to question their ability to gain trust thin their company amongst their employees, their investors, and the public. This hinges on one aspect of Interpersonal behavior found In Nineââ¬â¢s sweatshops. By definition, trust is a culture of transparent communication which forms a foundation for building relationships. A sense of safety and the level of comfort when it comes to interpersonal interaction; this pervades a workplace that should developed and nurture a culture of trust (About. Com). NIKKEI Inc. Pays Tiger Woods enough money that he could purchase a house In the slums of Indonesia every second, while it pays heir factory workers low wages. It takes a worker In Indonesia work roughly 9. 5 years to make what Tiger makes In one round of golf Figure 3 shows the hourly wage for a Nikkei factory worker in Indonesia is $0. 34 an hour, which comes up to roughly $23. 80 a week per worker. This barely gives workers enough wages to cover their daily needs , versus $925. 00 per week for a comparable job in the United States. From an equity theory stance, this could lead to mistrust for Nineââ¬â¢s underpaid workers. Nineââ¬â¢s blatant unwillingness early on to be fair and Just In establishing equal pay for equal ark clearly would give their workers a sense of mistrust by taking advantage of not only the economic hardships within the country In which theyââ¬â¢ve set up shop: but also by underrepresented what would be considered a ââ¬Å"fairâ⬠wage if Nineââ¬â¢s factory had been established in the United States. According to Greenberg the equity theory states, ââ¬Å"People are motivated to maintain, equitable relationships between themselves and others and to avoid those relationships that are inequitableâ⬠. According to an AM Broadcast (201 3), unions In Indonesia say at least six Nikkei- contracted factories have applied to be exempt from paying an Increases to the minimum wage rate. According to Jim Keyed, founder of Educating for Justice, ââ¬Å"this is a clear violation of Nineââ¬â¢s code of conduct and in a more general sense; the minimum wage is a poverty wage alone. To pay less than the minimum wage I Just think absolutely runs counter to Nineââ¬â¢s public claims that they care about the welfare of their workers and they want to see them have decent lives. Nikkei has also been accused of using deplorable tactics and coercion to force workers to produce Nineââ¬â¢s defiant workers. If an employee doesnââ¬â¢t do what is asked of them, they are whipped, eaten, killed, threatened at gun point, and subjected to search and seizure tactics within their homes. In any environment, work related or otherwise, where there is such brutality, an employeeââ¬â¢s emotional state and lack of positive motivation invites vulnerability, both internal as well as externally prohibiting those involved in any attempt at establishing trust. Typical in any relationship, as it applies to working conditions, when one person perceives that management and/or the organization does not place a vested interest in their wellbeing equal to the organization itself, there is breach in confidence and trust. Corporate Responsibility: The pyramid of corporate social responsibility is composed of four types of responsibilities: Philanthropic, Ethical, Legal and Financial. According to Greenberg, ââ¬Å"To be socially responsible, companies must meet the four types of responsibilities (2013). Nikkei has portrayed its sweatshop allegations as more of a crime against public relations rather than face that theyââ¬â¢ve violated the factory workersââ¬â¢ human rights. Their strategic decision has been to mislead the public. They have avoided addressing key issues regarding wages, forced overtime and suppression of workersââ¬â¢ eight to freedom of association. This has led credence to civil and human rights groups to be Justifiably correct in treating Nikkei with suspicion. NIKKEI, Inc. ââ¬Ës code of ethics for all employees called, Inside the Lines, addresses the expectations of Ninesââ¬â¢ employees. It clearly defines the expectations of its employees to follow and include a range of topics regarding: employee activity, ethical behavior, product safety, legal compliance, competition and use of resources. Nineââ¬â¢s code of conduct specifically addresses and places emphasis on the conduct of contractors that manufacture Nikkei-branded products. It directs them to respect the rights of their employees and promises to provide workers with a safe and healthy work environment. Nineââ¬â¢s code of conduct states, ââ¬Å"Nineââ¬â¢s good name and reputation result in large part from our collective actions. That means the work-related activities of every employee must reflect standards of honesty, loyalty, trustworthiness, fairness, concern for others and accountability. We are expected to be sensitive to any situations that can adversely impact Nineââ¬â¢s reputation and are expected to use good Judgment and common sense in the way we all conduct business. This Code of Ethics applies to Nikkei and its subsidiaries worldwideâ⬠(Nikkei, 2009). Yet, Nineââ¬â¢s actions go completely against their policy regarding ethics and conduct. A clear violation of trust, as well as under- minding the responsibility of a reputable corporation to do what is morally and ethically right. It wasnââ¬â¢t until the brutal working conditions, and intimidation tactics against these factory workers were exposed and Nineââ¬â¢s corporate image was at stake. Price Waterholes Coopers (PWS), an independent monitoring firm hired by NIKKEI Inc to conduct interviews and surveys of the overseas factories. The interviews with Nineââ¬â¢s factory workers lasted approximately 7 to 10 minutes each. The venue in which the interviews were conducted were not in a private setting where workers could express themselves openly, which was intimidating at best. In 1999, a worker in an Indonesia factory stated, that PWS or NIKKEI interviewed three line workers, the supervisors knew who the workers were and approached them after the interview to try to discover what they had disclosed. Clear violation of trust, workers could not workers to express themselves without reprisal. As you can see in the chart labeled Figure 4, Nikkei revenue sales were impact after the Nikkei scandal broke. While it appears revenue sales are beginning to incline there was a definite dip, which more than likely can be attributed to the scandal regarding Nineââ¬â¢s business practices and treatment toward factory workers abroad as opposed to that of workers in the United States. NIKKEI sales are on the rise due to endorsements form Derek Jester ( New York Yankees), Eddie Jones (Miami Heat), Vince Carter (Toronto Raptors) and of course, Michael Jordan. Also, they have almost fixed the labor problems worldwide that have bothered them for years. Therefore, Nikkei is moving in the right direction to regain corporate social trust. Recommendations: Build Trust Improve Corporate Responsibility From an ethical and corporate responsibility standpoint Nikkei should understand that they have obligation not only to their employees but to consumers as well to live up to the ethos they embody. Building trust amongst and commitment amongst their employees is vital to improving their corporate image. Enhancing their social image could attract more customers and investors, therefore provide positive benefits while creating a working environment that where employees feel safe, expected and valued will promote productivity and positive cash flow for the company. For example, to improve its public image, Nikkei could do the following: Establish a team to perform audits or inspection of facilities. Actively invest in the education of their overseas workers and/or their children to ensure they are taught valuable skills to better themselves. Offer opportunities for upward mobility. Create scholarships for the children of these families who have demonstrated the want to better themselves (this will do wonders to build credibility between Nikkei and the employee). Provide better health care for offshore workers possibly for a minimal fee so that the coverage is equivalent to that which is offered to their counter parts in the United States. Directly invest money into the surrounding communities (this will foster a sense of goodwill as well as increasing the number of qualified applicants for positions that need to be filled). Connect employees to financial services that can aid in providing relief and resources to help with obtaining adequate and habitable housing. Establish partnerships with non-profit organizations that promote the embodiment of humanity. Would do well to implement lessons learned or post- assessment process to address or curtail future issues before they get out of hand. Conduct forums which allow for the exchanging of ideas between the workers and management (this will create a sense of commitment and belonging). Ensure that a percentage of the supervisors and managers come from the host nation (this should help to establish trust and alleviate cultural tension). Nikkei has a corporate responsibility to all stakeholders. Engaging in one or more of these suggestions could position them well on their way to be viewed as a company that cares for its rockers, appreciates its customers, respects its shareholders and its workers, as well as, is committed to society. The majority of the recommendations listed here are feasible. It will require NIKKEI to invest in its employees. How to cite Nike Sweatshop, Papers Morton Roachhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15948079304612321620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2863655364202293054.post-7863906163753225782020-05-01T19:49:00.001-07:002020-05-01T19:49:02.939-07:00Production Planning for Operational - MyAssignmenthelp.com Question: Discuss about theProduction Planningfor Operational Management. Answer: Introduction The paper reflects on production planning in context to operational management in order to analyze its importance. According to Salomon (2013) production planning is defined as a procedure that is utilized for planning both productions as well as manufacturing modules within a company. Production planning is generally integrated within an organization for achieving efficient, effective as well as economical operation within the manufacturing unit. However, production planning also has several challenges, which must be resolved for having effective operation within an organization (Fitouhi and Nourelfath 2014). The problems include product cutback scheduling problem, process mix problem, basic scheduling problem and more. The main objective of this paper is to reflect the importance of production planning in relation with operational management and to elaborate the processes that are helpful in resolving the challenges for acquiring proper production management within an organization. In this assignment, various literatures are reviewed for elaborating the significance of production planning in context to operations management. The paper highlights the problem that production planning mainly faces and the procedures that are helpful in resolving the challenges by utilizing proper production management. Literature Review According to Gould et al. (2016) Production Planning is defined as a process that helps in fixing the goals of production for estimating the resources which are needed for achieving the goals of the organization. It helps in preparing a detailed plan, which is generally needed in order to achieve the goals of production efficiently, economically, as well as in time. It generally helps in forecasting each of the steps that is associated with the production process. It also assists in forecasting the challenges that generally rises in the production procedure. On the other hand, it is stated by Wang and Yeh (2014) operations management mainly involves in designing, controlling as well as overseeing the procedures of production in order to redesign business operations for producing proper goods and services. It is identified that the function of operations management generally varies with the purposes as well as objectives of the organization. Importance of Production Planning and Operations Management It is stated by Gong and Zhou (2013) that production is referred as a scientific procedure that is generally involves transformation of various types of raw material into appropriate products as well as services by adding appropriate economic value. Production planning as well as control system is generally integrated for effective, efficient as well as for achieving economical operations within the organization. On the other hand, it is opined by Zmijewski, Bottacin and Worman (2016) that production planning generally follows certain adoptions for product designing as well as finalizing. It is analyzed that before the actual procedure of production takes place, the activity of production planning is performed. It assists in determining proper sequence of operations, economic batch quantities, dispatching proper priorities and scheduling appropriate production. It is also considered as a coordinating agent, which assists in co-coordinating various activities of purchasing, production as well as engineering (Esteban Diaz and Handl 2015). It is identified that proper production planning system is quite helpful in providing better as well as much more economical towards the customers. The importance of production planning include better service to the customers, fewer rush orders, better control of inventory, effective use of equipment, reduces idle time, helps in improving the plant morale, assists in creating proper public image and also helps in lowering the capital requirements. According to Da Peidro and Mula (2015), Operation management generally refers to the administration of business practices for creating highest level of efficiency within a business organization. It mainly helps in converting raw materials as well as labor into proper goods and services effectively for maximizing the profit of an organization. Operations management generally take the attempt to balance both cost as well as revenue for achieving proper amount of profit. On the other hand, it is stated by Sucic et al.(2016) that operation management helps in identifying various needs of the customer in order to convert it properly into specific product or services. It is analyzed that depending on product requirement, it generally helps in identifying various required raw materials (Esteban and Handl 2015). The operations management also helps in engaging with both external as well as internal vendors for creating proper supply chain for both finished goods as well as raw material betwe en vendor, customers as well as production facility. Challenges Faced by Production Planning Production planning faces number of challenges which include loading, process planning, as well as scheduling. According to Mohammadi, Soleymani and Mozafari (2014), once the route of work is created then the work that is needed can be loaded with the help of proper selected machine as well as workstations. The total time that is needed for performing the entire operation is generally computed with the help of multiplication. On the other hand, it is opined by Parisio and Glielmo (2013) that scheduling is considered as one of the main functions of planning which helps in determining the duration of time that is needed in order to complete the task. Other key factor that generally helps in affecting the production planning include forecasting the expectations of the market, inventory control, availability of human resource as well as proper equipment, Processes for Resolving the Challenges of Production Planning It is analyzed that the most common problem that production planning faces is related with scheduling. It is identified that the problem of scheduling can be resolved by adopting some important steps. According to Li, Li and Feng (2014), the nature of shift that is used in organization is volatile and each of the staff brings their schedule as well as list of day when they are unable to work. In order to resolve the problem, juggling shifts is considered as one of the important step. On the other hand, it is stated by Esteban and Handl (2015) that employee availability is very much important this is because in the absence of an individual it is very much difficult to replace other individual. It is opined by Gong and Zhou (2013), that proper times between rotations are very much important. It is analyzed that it is considered as one of the best practice to have at least 12 hours gap between shifts. The other problems that are associated with production planning can be resolved by ado pting proper strategies. Evaluation According to (Fitouhi and Nourelfath 2014), predicting proper future of production planning is very much difficult. It is analyzed that technology plays an important role in the manufacturing unit in the coming future but it creates number of controversies among people. One of the most important ways that reflects that thing will change is with the help of automation. It is identified that number of facilities are helpful in upgrading the line of production with proper equipments that helps in producing improper involvement of the employees. On the other hand, it is stated by that programmable machines are generally utilized for producing numerous types of products which helps in providing excellent choices for both the laborers as well as domestic manufactures (Esteban and Handl 2015). As this type of innovation rises up noticeably less expensive as well as more available, manufacturing plants are generally dependent on these mixes of robots and PC. This helped machines to deliver differing products with high effectiveness. It is stated by Gong and Zhou (2013) that rather than having physically deciding arrangements, programming will have the capacity to complete it in a second and then transmit that calendar straightforwardly to the machines that are on the manufacturing plant floor. Productions lines will change for delivering diverse items without the impedance of human personnel. It will likewise have the capacity to robotize dispatching and sorting capacities. It is opined by Parisio and Glielmo (2013) that the capability of changing over product can also mean that more products are generally customized for meeting various demands of the customers. For example, rather than picking among a few pre-selected paint colors, an auto purchaser would be able to make their new auto's exceptional shade. Software will have the capacity to take that request and straightforwardly modify the sprayer machine on the industrial facility floor to coordinate the client's demand. It is analyzed that it also requires proper software system that is incapable of controlling the facility of the equipment. The software need is very much helpful in precisely controlling of the factory Zmijewski, Bottacin and Worman 2016). The capacity to change over generation rapidly implies that numerous more items will have the capacity to be modified to take care of individual client demand. It is also identified that automation will never again be important to track tremendous quantities of representatives, yet planning support and imperatives will turn out to be basically essential for an organization to control expenses and remain aggressive. Conclusions It can be concluded from the overall assignment that production planning plays an important role in managing various operations of the organization. Production planning is generally integrated within an organization for achieving efficient, effective as well as economical operation within the manufacturing unit. However, production planning also has several challenges, which must be resolved for having effective operation within an organization. The problems include product cutback scheduling problem, process mix problem, basic scheduling problem and more. The problems that are related with production planning can solved be adopting strategies factor that generally helps in affecting the production planning include forecasting the expectations of the market, inventory control, availability of human resource as well as proper equipment. It is analyzed that that nature of shift that is used in organization is volatile and each of the staff brings their schedule as well as list of day w hen they are unable to work. In order to resolve the problem, juggling shifts is considered. References Daz-Madroero, M., Peidro, D. and Mula, J., 2015. A review of tactical optimization models for integrated production and transport routing planning decisions.Computers Industrial Engineering,88, pp.518-535. Esteban Diaz, J. and Handl, J., 2015. Implicit and Explicit Averaging Strategies for Simulation-Based Optimization of a Real-World Production Planning Problem.Informatica (03505596),39(2). Esteban Diaz, J. and Handl, J., 2015. Implicit and Explicit Averaging Strategies for Simulation-Based Optimization of a Real-World Production Planning Problem.Informatica (03505596),39(2). Fitouhi, M.C. and Nourelfath, M., 2014. Integrating noncyclical preventive maintenance scheduling and production planning for multi-state systems.Reliability Engineering System Safety,121, pp.175-186. Gong, X. and Zhou, S.X., 2013. Optimal production planning with emissions trading.Operations Research,61(4), pp.908-924. Gould, O., Simeone, A., Colwill, J., Willey, R. and Rahimifard, S., 2016. A material flow modelling tool for resource efficient production planning in multi-product manufacturing systems.Procedia CIRP,41, pp.21-26. Li, C.B., Li, P. and Feng, X., 2014. Analysis of wind power generation operation management risk in China.Renewable Energy,64, pp.266-275. Mohammadi, S., Soleymani, S. and Mozafari, B., 2014. Scenario-based stochastic operation management of microgrid including wind, photovoltaic, micro-turbine, fuel cell and energy storage devices.International Journal of Electrical Power Energy Systems,54, pp.525-535 Parisio, A. and Glielmo, L., 2013, July. Stochastic model predictive control for economic/environmental operation management of microgrids. InControl Conference (ECC), 2013 European(pp. 2014-2019). IEEE. Salomon, M., 2013.Deterministic lotsizing models for production planning(Vol. 355). Springer Science Business Media. Salomon, M., 2013.Deterministic lotsizing models for production planning(Vol. 355). Springer Science Business Media. Sucic, B., Al-Mansour, F., Pusnik, M. and Vuk, T., 2016. Context sensitive production planning and energy management approach in energy intensive industries.Energy,108, pp.63-73. Wang, S.C. and Yeh, M.F., 2014. A modified particle swarm optimization for aggregate production planning.Expert Systems with Applications,41(6), pp.3069-3077 Zmijewski, N., Bottacin-Busolin, A. and Wrman, A., 2016. Incorporating hydrologic routing into reservoir operation models: Implications for hydropower production planning.Water resources management,30(2), pp.623-640. Morton Roachhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15948079304612321620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2863655364202293054.post-70566358314027095372020-03-22T02:31:00.001-07:002020-03-22T02:31:02.296-07:007 Reasons to Enroll a Child in an Online Elementary School7 Reasons to Enroll a Child in an Online Elementary School Every year, hundreds of parents pull their kids out of traditional schools and enroll them in virtual programs. How do online elementary schools benefit children and their families? Why are parents so eager to remove their kids from the system that has worked for decades? Here are some of the most common reasons: 1. An online school gives kids the freedom to work on developing their passions. Two decades ago, primary school children were given little no homework. Now, students often return from school with hours of worksheets, drills, and assignments to complete. Many parents complain that students arenââ¬â¢t given the opportunity to focus on their own talents: learning an instrument, experimenting with science, or mastering a sport. Parents of online students often find that students are able to complete their assignments faster when they donââ¬â¢t have the distraction of peers to hold them back. Many online students are able to finish their coursework in the early afternoon, leaving many hours for kids to develop their own passions.ââ¬â¹ 2. Online schools allow kids to get away from bad situations. Difficult situations with bullying, bad teaching, or a questionable curriculum may make school a struggle. Parents certainly donââ¬â¢t want to teach their kids to run away from a bad situation. However, some parents find that enrolling their child in an online school can be good for both their learning and their emotional health. 3. Families are able to spend more time together after enrolling their kids in online school. Hours of class, after-school tutoring, and extracurricular activities are leaving many families with no time to spend together (aside from homework tantrums). Online schooling lets kids complete their studies and still spend quality time with their loved ones. 4. Many online schools help kids work at their own pace. One of the drawbacks of traditional classrooms is that teachers must design their instruction to meet the needs of the students in the center. If your child is struggling to understand a concept, he may be left behind. Likewise, if your child is unchallenged, he may have to sit bored and uninspired for hours while the rest of the class catches up. Not all online schools let students work at their own pace, but a growing number provide students with the flexibility to get extra help when they need it or move ahead when they donââ¬â¢t. 5. Online schools help students to develop independence. By their nature, online schools require students to develop the independence to work on their own and the responsibility to complete assignments by the deadline. Not all students are up for the challenge, but kids that develop these skills will be better prepared for completing further education and joining the workforce. 6. Online schools help students develop technology skills. Technology skills are essential in almost every field and thereââ¬â¢s no way for students to learn online without developing at least some of these essential abilities. Online learners tend to become proficient with internet communication, learning management programs, word processors, and online conferencing. 7. Families have a greater educational choice when they are able to consider online schools. Many families feel like they are stuck with few educational options. There may be only a handful of public and private schools within driving distance (or, for rural families, there may only be a single school). Online schools open up an entirely new set of choices for concerned parents. Families can choose from state-run online schools, more independent virtual charter schools, and online private schools. There are schools designed for young actors, gifted learners, struggling students, and more. Not all schools will break the bank, either. Publicly-funded online schools allow students to learn without charge. They may even provide resources like laptop computers, learning supplies, and internet access. Morton Roachhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15948079304612321620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2863655364202293054.post-58139871821561941482020-03-05T16:56:00.001-08:002020-03-05T16:56:02.589-08:00Phoenix program essaysPhoenix program essays The above stated quote is a direct definition of the Central Intelligence Agencies Phoenix Program. The Phoenix Program was one of our nations dirty secrets that still has not been fully uncovered. Yes there is declassified written information, and oral accounts but there is still much information that has been either destroyed, or people who have been directly told not to say a word about the events that happened during the time period of the Phoenix Program. It was a program that many people feel was wrong to impliment but I feel that it was necessary. The Vietnam Conflict was meant to be a conventional conflict but in times of need you must become unconvetional and become primative, and strike at the source of the enemy, not the Viet Cong or the North Vietnam Army but the people who supported them the Viet Cong Infrastructure. These people were the tax collectors, and the recruitors. With these people being taking prisoner, or being killed. These things were killings that n eeded to happen in order to destroy the enemy at the heart of there operations. Many Americans believe that this was wrong killing civilians and that it was against the Geneva Conventions but it was a necessary operation. I firmly belive that if the Phoenix Program was able to have been kept in total seceracy it could have changed the total outcome of the Vietnam Conflict. In this paper I will show evidence of how the Phoenix Program worked, its infrastructure, and the death of the Phoenix Program. ... Morton Roachhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15948079304612321620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2863655364202293054.post-64105005712321003992020-02-18T08:22:00.001-08:002020-02-18T08:22:03.588-08:00The environmental impacts of Los Angeles Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 wordsThe environmental impacts of Los Angeles - Essay Example The environmental impacts of Los Angeles Los Angeles is one of the most densely polluted countries of the world. Pollution has literally damaged the entire city in such a way that its impact is very obvious. Tourism is an essential part of Los Angeles economy. Los Angeles is one of those countries that are a major tourist attraction; Los Angeles has the honor of housing the home of all legendary actors that is Hollywood. From amazing shopping malls to Hollywood and an amazing blend of various restaurants, Los Angeles offers everything that a tourist wants during vacations. While travelling the quality and the atmosphere of the environment go hand in hand. The environment is made up of natural as well as manmade things which together build up the tourism in a state. The relation between tourism and environment tends to get very tangling at times. The effects of tourism are very controversial. At times they can be helpful in generating revenue for the state resulting in a fruitful economy and on the contrary it can damage and dent the citys environmental condition resulting in a disaster which can damage countries natural resources. Tourism leads to the development of the place with the construction of roads, parks, malls, resorts, restaurants, hotel, golf courses, and airports etc. which eventually build up the infrastructure of a place. "The notion of a tourism system is extremely important when we start to consider the notion of impacts. Morton Roachhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15948079304612321620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2863655364202293054.post-90797458729211040002020-02-03T18:30:00.001-08:002020-02-03T18:30:02.944-08:00Divorce Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 wordsDivorce - Research Paper Example Such considerations are children support as well as custody, bread winners, old adults in the family, family resources among other issues, family debt. The thesis statement is: occurrences as well as effects of divorce can be minimized. The work describes several activities meant to ease divorce victims, more so children and old adults who may depend on other family members for financial and emotional supports among other needs. The work describes the role of specialists like psychologists among other professionals. The work finally describes activities that could help reduce divorce cases and mitigate its effects. There is a high rate of divorce cases in the current generation; statistically about 40% of US populations are divorced. These high rates are triggered by current economic and social set up in the community. We live in an era where most spouses spent more time in their job places than they spend with their married partners. Research indicates that there are several reasons or causes of divorce. This may vary depending on the social, cultural, religious and economic status of a certain country. However, the common reasons why legally married couples opt to legally end their marriage relationship include; Getting married for indefinite reasons. One may be attracted to his or her spouse just because of a certain commodity or personality like money, authority or even some favors. Once he or she has attained the need, the marriage is brought to an end. Lack personal identity has seen many couples separate their ways. One spouse may pretend in a certain marriage for quite a long time, but the moment his or real identity is revealed such marriages is ended. Other marriage arguments are triggered the moment one or both spouse forget their roles in the family. Some agencies contradict the issue of increased divorce rates, according to their findings; divorce is on decrease trend due to increase in registered bachelors and spinsters. Divorce comes with several negative effects more so to children and old adults in the society. Statistics indicates that about a million American children undergo financial and emotional frustrations due to divorce. Children whose parents are divorced are likely to be abused which interferes with their normal behaviors, health and emotions. Researches indicate that such children are likely to commit suicides or abuse their children in the future due to the frustrations they are subjected to. Majority of the children may abuse drugs at tender age for an attempt to kill the pains and frustrations they are subjected to (Greef, 2004). Their academic performances are likely to deteriorate due to reduced or lack of concentrations in their academics. Several children department reports indicate that majority of college or university drop outs are from divorced families. Financial degradation is an effect that not only affects the children but even the adults. In families where one spouse is the family bread winner, the other spouse may be financially impaired once such divorce is legalized. Children may be forced to drop out of school due to lack of financial support. Such children get frustrated and several studies reveal that they are likely to be involved in criminal acts like robbery and rape among other activities. Old adults on the other hand suffer a great deal from divorce cases. They undergo financial, emotional as well social setbacks from divorce. Despite the Morton Roachhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15948079304612321620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2863655364202293054.post-83068358568425519112020-01-26T14:54:00.001-08:002020-01-26T14:54:06.037-08:00Feasibility StudyFeasibility Study Discuss the Components of a feasibility report. Consider the following types of Feasibility: 1. Feasibility Study The Feasibility study is a study of possible alternate solutions to a problem and a recommendation on the best alternative. (Randall, B. et. al, 2010) It can decide whether a process be carried out by a new system more efficiently than the existing one. 1.1. Economic feasibility: Economic Feasibility study is the study which are related to cost benefit exploration of the project/software. For example staff cost, testing cost. This feasibility assess the efficiency of an prevailing system. (SHARMA, 2014) This types of study that are generally considered tasks as they may benefit more than otherââ¬â¢s from computerization and non-functional characteristics such as the time delay between the real world and the different parts of the system. The system costs should also be estimated in terms of basic resources of money, people and time 1.2. Technical Feasibility: The main purpose of a technical feasibility study is to identify if a certain plan of action is feasibleââ¬âthat is, will it work? A technical feasibility assessment should be applied to all projects being considered in order to better comprehend if the project can be done ââ¬Å"technicallyâ⬠and if it can be done ââ¬Å"here and now.â⬠Furthermore, the early stages of technical analysis will help recognize areas of fortes and weakness in the proposed project so that we know where to direct further thought, planning, resources or assistance. (Kersnaghan, 2012) 1.3. Operational Feasibility This study investigates the factors such as the probable reaction of employees to the project and other proposed organizational changes that may occur by implementing this software. Also Operational feasibility refers to how well a planned system solves the problems of the project and how well it works at using the opportunities of the project. Operational feasibility is therefore one of the key elements of a feasibility study. (Wells, 2014) For example, if the employee are happy with the proposed system and find out no reason to change then there may be a high degree of resistance to the new system. Relevant factors here concern if the project has general management support and whether or not the users have been involved in the development of the proposal. 1.4. Time Feasibility Time feasibility deals to find out if the given project could be completed within the given time phase or not. This study can help mitigate the risk that a project is wasting its time. Furthermore it helps us to do the project orderly and clearly. (Technology.blurtit.com, 2014) Time Viability study helps to identify the various constraints on the project schedule and whether they could be reasonably met, so that letter there would not be any problem to meet the project goal. (Giorgini, 2003) 1.5. Legal Feasibility Legal feasibility study defines whether the proposed system conflicts with legal requirements, e.g. a Data Processing system must comply with the local Data Protection Acts. When an organization has either internal or external legal counsel, such reviews are typically standard. However, a project may face legal issues after completion if this factor is not considered at this stage (John, 2014). It also determine whether the proposed project conflicts with legal requirements such as known Acts, Statutes, or any pending legislation. (Newnorthafrica.com, 2014) 1.6. Social Feasibility This feasibility deals to check if the designed system will be satisfactory with the people or not. This assumption would in general examine the probability that the project would have to be acknowledged by the group of people that are directly affected by the Designed system. (Newnorthafrica.com, 2014) 1.7. Management Feasibility The management feasibility study would determine the organizational chart and qualification of the people involved. It checks if the staff of the organization are capable of running and maintaining the designed system. References John, J. 2014.System Analysis and Design-Feasibility Analysis. [online] Available at: http://www.learnsad.com/Feasibility.html [Accessed: 14 Oct 2013]. Kersnaghan, S. 2012. Technical Feasibility Assessments.Climate Resiliance Framework, 3 Newnorthafrica.com. 2014.Economic, legal, social, and technical feasibility study | NEWNORTHAFRICA. [online] Available at: http://www.newnorthafrica.com/feasibility/ [Accessed: 13 Oct 2013]. SHARMA, A. 2014.Economic Feasibility ~ All Computer Topics. [online] Available at: http://allcomputertopics.blogspot.com/2013/02/economic-feasibility.html [Accessed: 2 Apr 2013]. Technology.blurtit.com. 2014.What is purpose of scheduling? Blurtit. [online] Available at: http://technology.blurtit.com/3251022/what-is-purpose-of-scheduling [Accessed: 3 Oct 2013]. Wells, A. 2014.What Is An Operational Feasibility Study? Blurtit. [online] Available at: http://business.blurtit.com/855874/what-is-an-operational-feasibility-study [Accessed: 2 Sep 2013]. Task 2: Assess the impact of different feasibility criteria on a system investigation. 2. Impact of Feasibility Study 2.1. Impact due to Technology The technical aspect exploresââ¬âif the project feasibility is within the limits of current technology available within the organization and does the technology exist at all, or is available within given resource constraints (i.e., total cost and time constraint of the project). In the technical feasibility of the Himalayan Library the various requirements of the organization, such as, (I) various input device required to run the project (II) Output devices required to produce the output (III) The availability of processing devices in the organization. This analysis helps in the future to run the program to achieve the full advantages. This deals us to find out various aspects like Assuming that technology required is applicable, is it available in the current market. If the technology is already available in the organization, does it support to handle the solution? In case the technology is not available in, can it be acquired? 2.2. Economic Impact The economic feasibility of the system helps the organization to allot if the implementation of the program is worthwhile. As soon as specific requirements and solutions have been identified we can weigh the costs and benefits of each alternative. This Feasibility study helps to find out the following aspect: Return On investment (ROI) at what period of time does the system start to return the initial investment Payback Period (PP) time required to generate sufficient cash flow to recover its initial cost. 2.3. Operational Impact Assessing this feasibility is to gain an understanding of if the proposed system will likely to solve the business problems, or take benefit of the opportunities or not. It is important to understand how the new system will fit into the current day to day processes of the organization. By analyzing this aspect we could find out if the staff present in the organization are able to run the given system. Then they would be able to make the decision to hire new technical staff or to give the trainings to the staff. 2.4. Social Impact It takes in consideration whether the current work practices and procedures support a new system and social factors of how the organizational changes will affect the working lives of those affected by the system. 2.5. Legal Impact This feasibility also has the major role in the development process. It determines if there are any restriction of the law in the process of development of the proposed software. If any permission is to be taken in order to develop the system then we could find out in this phase. 2.6. Managerial Impact After implementation does the organization have qualified manpower to run the program? Do we have to give additional trainings? These are the main aspect that come under this feasibility study. It helps to identify the capabilities of the employee. Beside that the main aspect it deals with is does the software helps in managing the daily activities of the organization. Conclusion The feasibility study is relevant to the determination of if there should be any further plans implemented. The conclusion might be either the project does not successfully serve the needs of the organization or the conclusions of the study might be positive. In this case the study provides with a clear understanding of what the project to be developed needs in terms of modification, cost, profit, risk, and time. The feasibility study them serves two functions: The study makes the evaluation of the total cost required for funding the project. The result of the study may give the inputs for the project to be implemented Task 3: Undertake a systems investigation to meet the business need. Consider the following aspects during investigation: 3.1. Product Description Library Management system for the Himalayan Library is the computerized system which helps the librarian or the user to maintain the daily activities in the systematic order. It reduces the risk of paper work that includes loss of file, damage of file, consuming of time, difficult to search the required data etc. But by the implementation of library management system the user would be able to manage the record more efficiently and time ââ¬âsaving. 3.2. Problem Statement As the Himalayan library is using the manual system for the management of every task in the library, they are facing various issues. So to solve those issues they have planned to implement the computerized system for the day to day management of their task. Some of the Problem they have been facing are: 3.2.1. File Lost: As a lack of computerized system there is a high chance for the file to be lost. It may be due to sometimes the librarian forget to keep the file to the original place due to lot of member queue for borrowing the book or sometimes he might forget the original place. 3.2.2. File Damage: The other problem is the damaged of the file. This might be because of some accident like the librarian hitting the cup of tea on the paper. This might cause due to other potential aspects like animals. Rat or some insects may damage the file/records. 3.2.3. Difficult to search Record: It becomes very difficult to search for the specific record in very less time. A lot of manual task has to be done to search for the user record while lending the book. 3.2.4. Space Consuming: As the day passes the records of the libray are getting more and more. And practically it becomes difficult to manage and keep those record safe. Hence, managing the physical records become space consuming. 3.2.5. Difficult to view Reports: Reports to be created in the manual system is too time consuming. It requires the librarian to go through various files in order to produce one report. 3.3. Objective of the Proposed System 3.3.1. Improvement in control and performance The Himalayan Library management system is developed to overcome the various problem that the library has been facing. The system must be capable of validating the user, storing record and generating reports. 3.3.2. Cost Saving As before the Himalayan library has been hiring about 5 employee, but after implementation of the Library management system the library could be handle with 2members saving the cost of 3 other employee. Beside that it saves the cost of lots of paper. 3.3.3. Save time Librarian is able to search for the books or generate various reports within the certain clicks, compared to the manual system it saves a lot of time. 3.3.4. Security As all the information are saved in the centralized machine and are being backed up regularly, there is a minimum chance of the data being lost. 3.4. Requirement Software Requirement .NET framework 4 or higher SQL Server 2008 or higher Windows OS 7 /8/8.1 Hardware Requirement for Smooth Running Processor- 1.5 GHz Ram- 2 GB For synchronization between computer LAN connection is required 3.5. Fact Finding Techniques On-site Observation As a junior system analyst, it was the responsibility to check the functioning of library. So, on the visit to the library for two days we observed librarian issuing and returning books as well as other functioning of the library. We also inspected the place where the cards are stored and from that it was seen that it was a real mess. To see if a particular book is already issued, it is a difficult and effort intensive process. The analyst also saw the records for books, members, and accounts. From site visit we had a good understanding of the functioning of the system. After this, we performed some personal interviews of library staff and few members. The interview is show below. Interview Beside the on-site observation interview with some selected stake holders were performed as the part of the requirement gathering. In this process we conducted structured interview with administrator, 2 librarian and some users about their expectation of the library management system. Task 4 Use appropriate systems analysis tools and techniques to carry ot a system investigation. You can consider the following tools: Use case Diagram Context Diagram 0 and 1 Level DFD diagram 4.1. Use Case Diagram Figure 1: Use Case Diagram of Library Management System 4.2. Context Diagram Figure 2: Context Diagram of the Library Management System 4.3. Data Flow Diagram Figure 3: Data Flow Diagram of Library Management System Figure 4: Data Flow Diagram of Library Management System Nikesh Adhikari | 1 Morton Roachhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15948079304612321620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2863655364202293054.post-56568429026900375122020-01-18T11:18:00.001-08:002020-01-18T11:18:06.160-08:00How do the directors Trevor Nunn and Roman Polanski present Macbeth to their audiences? EssayHow do the directors Trevor Nunn and Roman Polanski present Act I scenes I to IV of Macbeth to their audiences? In your work you must make reference to the techniques used by each director to create atmosphere and a sense of good and evil. You should pay special attention to the portrayal by each director of the character of the witches, Macbeth and Duncan. In this essay I am going to explore the different representations of the Shakespeare play Macbeth by directors Trevor Nunn and Roman Polanski. The scenes I will focus on are act I scenes I until act I scene 4. In these scenes I will pay specific attention to the Witches, Macbeth and King Duncan to show how the good and evil atmosphere in the play affected the events that befall. The witches are going to play a strong part in my essay because I believe that the supernatural is a major part of the playââ¬â¢s concept. The witches have a profound affect on Macbeth and so the plot is greatly governed by their actions. The atmosphere they produce has a great affect on the audience The atmosphere is important because it gives the audience strong first impressions of what the play in trying to show. The portrayal of good and evil interlink with the atmosphere and are important in showing how Macbeth starts off with noble thoughts and is brought to corruption by the three witches. I will start off by looking at how Trevor Nunn expressed his interpretation of the Shakespeareââ¬â¢s Macbeth. Trevor Nunn makes the play into a stage performance. The whole play is summed up with Trevor Nunnââ¬â¢s comment: ââ¬ËI want to photograph the textââ¬â¢ In my opinion I think this is just what he did. The sound effects were made openly by the actors and there are no scenic effects, just groupings and close-ups in coloured light. This gave the play the perfect setting for the atmosphere that Shakespeare was trying to portray, he wanted a strong feeling of uneasiness and the supernatural, and the close set gave just this. After the play is introduced the 12 actors in the cast appear to be sat in a circle. A bright light behind illuminates each character so that each of the actorsââ¬â¢ faces appear to be light or dark or in some cases only half in shadow. Trevor Nunn used this opening as a way to give the audience a quick insight into which of the characters has an evil side and which are good. The scenes were performed in the centre of the circle while members of the cast who were not involved with the scene watched from outside. This works well because of the positioning of the lights; they illuminate the participating actors only and the light does not shine on the other members of the cast. The lighting arrangement on the stage allows the cast to appear to vanish. An example of this technique is after the witches have meet Macbeth: they appear to disappear in to thin air when in fact they have just stepped out of the light. The play involves many close-ups and extreme close-up shots. This is because there is no scenery in the background, unlike Polanskiââ¬â¢s version, so the cameras pay specific detail to facial features and body movement. The camera often shows a group of people before zooming in on the face of a particular character so as to show the circumstance s/he is in. This helps develop the plot and give more depth to the different characters and their personalities. The costume in the play is very important in expressing good and evil. The costumes are mainly black and white because of this; white being associated with pureness and black being associated with evil. The white of King Duncanââ¬â¢s costume resembles purity and holiness while the green/black costumes of the witches resemble flagitiousness and the unnatural. During Act 1 Scene 4, Macbeth and Banquo help King Duncan to his throne where the Royal Crown is placed upon his head. The Crown is a very important stage prop because it reminds everyone that King Duncan is a powerful character. It is very important to the plot because it is Macbeth and Banquo who support the crown and Macbeth kills both Banquo and Duncan to get to it. King Duncan also possesses a crucifix which he wears around his neck. Although he appears to be holy, the crucifix shows the audience that his faith in God. However, there is also a possibility that Duncan wears the crucifix because he fears the supernatural and he believes that the crucifix will protect him. At the beginning of the play we see that Macbeth is wearing a black costume. This means that the audience does not know whether he is noble or corrupt and this adds suspense to the atmosphere. I think that the use of this co-ordination is very good because it allows the audience to use the colour sense for good and evil to aid in their understanding of the plot. The atmosphere is very important in the play. It keeps the audience interested and adds an extra depth to the plot. The stage set creates a feeling of claustrophobia that adds to the evil and unnatural. When they are accompanied by the fact that the cast are wearing monochrome costume and the black, featureless background the atmosphere is very strong and mystical. The atmosphere with the witches is especially powerful. The witches speak using rhyming couplets and to a different rhythm to the rest of the play. There is a chorus in which they all join in: ââ¬ËDouble, double, toil and trouble: Fire, burn and cauldron, bubbleââ¬â¢ Act 4 Scene 1 The alliteration with the repeated ââ¬Ëdââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëbââ¬â¢ sounds make the chant sound very powerful and is very catchy. The supernatural aspect in Shakespeareââ¬â¢s Macbeth is very important and Trevor Nunn has captured it very well. By using the stage techniques previously explored, he captured the battle of good and evil between the witches and King Duncan. At the beginning of the play, we hear the witches scream of chaos against Duncanââ¬â¢s words of prayer. This strong image of good versus evil and the strong supernatural actions of the witches gives the play a powerful start. The lighting position he uses allows the witches to suddenly vanish giving a strong supernatural effect. Later in the play, Lady Macbeth calls on the supernatural through the earth (this has strong connotations with the Devilââ¬â¢s presence in the Earth) using methods that would have been thought suspicious in Shakespeareââ¬â¢s time. In Trevor Nunnââ¬â¢s version of Macbeth, Macbeth appears to be young, valiant and noble. However as the play progresses we are able to see the changes occur in him. This change is much more apparent because of the fact that Macbeth starts off so innocent ââ¬â we are able to see the change more clearly. Banquo appears to be older than Macbeth, a veteran maybe, who shows little fear and appears at the start of the play to be a noble man. He is dressed in slightly less dark clothing which inter-links with the evil/good dress code. Roman Polanskiââ¬â¢s version is a very different interpretation of Macbeth. The most noticeable difference is that he has presented his rendering as a motion picture. More colour and music is used to aid the portrayal of the plot to the audience and there is much more background detail. The film shows a lot of strong images, for example, the witches on the beach at the prelude of the play. The ability to edit scenes using computers and the possibility of picture enhancing allows a much more realistic play that the people of today can deal with more easily. The realism of the film helps the audience understand the plot using visuals, which are much more effective in assisting cognition. The play starts off with the credits appearing with battle sounds playing. The camera appears to be moving towards the battle scene but it never gets there. The first scene is the battlefield, littered with bodies and burning remains of chariots, soldiers are roaming around salvaging what they can. When the witches appear on a deserted beach, they perform a ritual involving blood, spit and a severed hand. They bury them in the sand and perform their opening lines from Act 1 Scene 1. Roman Polanski uses many effects that can only be used in a motion picture. The use of mid shots and long shots are possible because Polanskiââ¬â¢s Macbeth has a very detailed background. The different screen shots are combined using wipes and fades that can only be used in films. Polanski has used special effects to emphasis the circumstance, for example, music or sounds of the event like marching and battle sounds. Zoom is often used to show up more detail in the background or foreground. For example, in the background the zoom is used to give the effects of expanse on the beech and of the countryside. In the foreground the zoom can focus on different relevant facial features such as eye shifting. Extreme close-up shots a give very good aspect view of important actions that are too difficult for the audience to spot from mid or long shots. The camera angle varies throughout to make the most of different views, this helps maximise the impact of the film on the audience. The atmosphere in this version is not as intense as in the Trevor Nunn version. This is partially due to the expanse in which the scenes are set and very little of the claustrophobia that is entrapped in the Nunn version exists in this environment. The special effects that have been utilised by Polanski enhance the effect of the atmosphere. Though the same text is used, visual detail like different backgrounds helps stimulate the eyes as well as the ears. Also, the sound affects used by Polanski are much more intricate than Nunnââ¬â¢s because he has used computer effects for the battle sounds. The music he uses adds depth to the actions the cast are performing and plays a major part in boosting the strength of the atmosphere. The lighting does not play as large a part as in Trevor Nunnââ¬â¢s Macbeth. However, the different angles at different times of day hitting the surrounds can cause effects that are very clever. For example, near the beginning of the film the witches are on the beach and when they depart, the light reflecting off the water makes it appear as if they are walking on water (The supernatural affect of this would have been good). From what I can tell, no artificial light is used, unlike in Trevor Nunnââ¬â¢s where artificial light is all that is used. The costume in Polanskiââ¬â¢s version is very extensive. Each individual character has their own dress colours; they appear to wear what they want. The Knights wear armour and the women wear colourful dresses, the men wear trousers and boots and the children wear similar smaller versions. The witches had to be portrayed as dilapidated so their clothes are ragged and shabby. One of the witches wears a mask and make-up to make her appear more of a reject of society, a freak. Modern audiences need special effects like this to keep them interested in the film. Macbeth and Banquo appear younger in this version. Macbeth appears to be a valiant young man who has now proved himself in battle while Banquo fights beside him having already proven his valour. After having analysed both productions, I believe that they are both very strong interpretations of Macbeth. I found that Polanskiââ¬â¢s version was more easily understandable because there were many things providing the outline of the plot both orally and visually. However, Nunnââ¬â¢s was more moving because he captured the atmosphere that I think Shakespeare wanted to encapsulate when he wrote the play. I think that Nunn expressed his interpretation very strongly. His statement about wanting to photograph the text was defiantly what he set out to do and what I think he achieved. Roman Polanski swapped a couple of the scenes around to try and help the audience understand more easily. However, Trevor Nunn kept to the text indefinitely. This is backed up by the fact that he stated he wanted to ââ¬Ëphotograph the textââ¬â¢. I think that they both portrayed Macbeth as I had imagined he would have been. He appears to start of a picture of heroics, which gradually changes for the worse. They are both young and have proven their honour in battle. The theme of good and evil was very well portrayed in Trevor Nunnââ¬â¢s version. The witches created more of an atmosphere than in Polanskiââ¬â¢s and the lighting worked very well in helping the witches appear as if they were disappearing. However, Polanski did a very good job of creating an evil atmosphere using a motion picture. He was able to use computers and colour more vividly. Morton Roachhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15948079304612321620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2863655364202293054.post-988250070598722882020-01-10T07:42:00.001-08:002020-01-10T07:42:03.525-08:00A play that was written by Arthur Miller in the 1950s Essayâ⬠The Crucibleâ⬠is a play that was written by Arthur Miller in the 1950s. The play was originally produced in 1953 at a time where McCarthyism was at its peak. This was a time of American paranoia when Americans believed that the Russians were planning start a war with them. The Americans accused members of the society of been a communist spy for the most trivial reasons. It was a situation of hysteria. This was very similar to the situation in Salem two hundred years earlier. The people of Salem would believe anyone to be a witch even if they had very little or no evidence. Salem was governed by theocracy this meant the church ran the local government, therefore they had orthodox religious beliefs. Arthur Miller compares these two situations to show that we all should learn from past mistakes. The past events in Salem contributed to the situation in 1950s America, this shows Causation. The title reflects the play because a crucible is a container used to expose its contents to very high temperatures, this can cause impurities to rise to the surface, itââ¬â¢s metaphoric meaning is a place of severe test or trial. In the play eighteenth century Salem becomes a Crucible, Judge Danforth creates a situation in which he is trying to force the supposed witches to the surface and purify Salem. Miller uses dramatic techniques to maintain the audiencesââ¬â¢ interest the message that Miller conveys is to learn from your mistakes and not to jump to conclusions. Abigail changes the way she acts when interrogated by Hale. Abigail has previously been perceived as a dynamic and powerful individual however when Rev. Hale questions her she comes across as very desperate and paranoid. This is shown when Abigail says, ââ¬Å"I am a good girl, a proper girlâ⬠. She attempts to make herself out to be a model Puritan, Parris and Hale are manipulated but the audience knows that Abigail is no telling the truth, this is dramatic irony. The playwright Arthur Miller presents Abigail to be extremely deceptive and two-faced, as he wants the audience to dislike her. This is shown when Abigail notices an opportunity to blame Tituba for the unchristian and unlawful activities that she has committed. For instance Abigail blames Tituba for making her laugh in the middle of prayer and for waking her in the night and Abi finds herself naked. Miller does this to give an insight of the sin Tituba is not given the chance to object or justify Abigailââ¬â¢s accusations. An example of this is ââ¬Å"Mister Reverend, I never. â⬠And Hale interrupts her by saying ââ¬Å"Tituba I want you to wake this child. â⬠Reverend Hale is not interested in Titubaââ¬â¢s defence but her satanic influence. This shows that Hale does not pity Tituba he hears that which he wishes to hear. This reveals that the citizens of Salem will believe what they are told, they follow the majority. When Tituba enters the room Abigail immediately puts the blame on her. This shows that Abigail was under a lot of pressure, so much so that she transferred the blame onto the first person that entered the room. Tituba was not expecting Abigail to blame her. She shows this when the stage directions are ââ¬Å"shocked and angryâ⬠Tituba previously considered Abi to be a loyal and honest person. Tituba has misinterpreted Abigailââ¬â¢s character. Miller increases the tension as the audience sympathises with the slave since her English is bad and she is been tricked into admitting something she has not done. When Abigail mentions the word ââ¬Å"bloodâ⬠, Parris Mrs Putnam and Tituba all repeat it. This reveals that the incident that took place in the forest was not as innocent as was first thought. It shows that in fact it was a lot more sinister. The repetition of this key work creates tension since repetition creates a sense of hysteria. Miller reveals this information to increase the audienceââ¬â¢s interest. The characters that repeat the word ââ¬Å"bloodâ⬠are insecure and gullible. Morton Roachhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15948079304612321620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2863655364202293054.post-85039449367462447442020-01-02T04:06:00.001-08:002020-01-02T04:06:03.200-08:00Hades God of the Underworld - 779 Words In Greek mythology Hades is the god of the Underworld. He is part of the first olympians. He was in his father Cronus stomach until Zeus tricked him and freed his brothers and sisters. Once they were free they needed to wage war on Cronus, but they needed the backing and support from some other creatures to help fight the war. So the went to Tartarus the Greek equivalent of hell. When they were the set the Cyclopes free, in return the Zeus, Poseidon, and Hades all got magical items. Hades got a magical helmet that made him turn invisible. This would help in the war with Cronus and the Titans. Cronus was finally defeated when Hades got the jump on Cronus with his magic helmet and poseidon pinned him down with his trident. The Zeus gave the final blow with his lightning bolt to end it. (Parada) Then the 3 brothers drew for who would rule the Sky, Sea, and The Underworld. Hades got Tartarus. The other gods thought this was a good fit for him because he was quiet and was mysterious among the other gods. (Atsma) So Hades had the power over death and ruled the dead. His job was to guard Tartarus from any living soul entering and dead souls escaping. To help with this Hades had his three headed dog Cerberus that guarded the entrance. Although in Greek mythology there are many stories of the living entering Hades Realm. 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Hades, the Greek god, and Pluto, the Roman god, are nearly identical gods that both ruled what is told to be the Underworld. In each of their myths, the reclusive gods became infatuated with their niece and kidnapped the unsuspecting maiden. This act is the root of the major conflict in a myth about unrequited love, desire, deprivation, and insatiability, centered around Hades and Pluto, which are two gods with parallel stories and characteristics. Hades has not one, but twoRead MoreThe Etiology Of The Seasons Essay840 Words à |à 4 PagesDemeter had hidden Persephone from gods so that no one would be able to marry her. After her mother had gone, Persephone and her friends went to pick flowers. Trying to find the best daisies, Persephone wandered away from her friends and was soon on her own. All of a sudden, Persephone heard a noise and looked up into the sky. She saw a chariot pulled by four black horses, driven by Hades, the god of the underworld. Because Persephone was very beautiful and innocent, Hades instantly fell in love with herRead MoreAncient Greece : An Amazing Place With Culture And A Thriving Population1353 Words à |à 6 Pageswas an Amazing place with culture and a thriving population. With all these people someone had to wonder, Where do I go when I die? Myths of great places, terrible monsters and amazing heroes grew out of this question. The people invented the underworld, the place you go when you die. The Greeks also performed rituals on their dead. Some rituals and customs are unorthodox and considered strange in these times. The Greeks thought that at the moment of death, the life force or psyche left theRead MoreHades and the Underworld1043 Words à |à 5 Pagesbelieved in certain Gods and Goddesses and their mythological stories. Among the many gods and goddesses there was Athena, Goddess of wisdom, crafts, and war. Also there was Apollo, God of the sun, music, healing, prophecy, and poetry. Apolloââ¬â¢s twin sister Artemis Goddess of hunting and archery. Then thereââ¬â¢s Poseidon, God of the ocean and brother to the most powerful God of them all, the God of all Gods, Zeus. However, there was only one specific God that mortals and even Gods feared, the brother Morton Roachhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15948079304612321620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2863655364202293054.post-25806995767941559792019-12-25T00:33:00.001-08:002019-12-25T00:33:04.287-08:00Conflict Between Okot P Bitek s My Husband s Tongue Is... Conflict Between Okot pââ¬â¢Bitekââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"My Husbandââ¬â¢s Tongue Is Bitterâ⬠and ââ¬Å"What Is Africa to Me?â⬠When evaluating postcolonial Africa, Okot pââ¬â¢Bitekââ¬â¢s poems ââ¬Å"My Husbandââ¬â¢s Tongue Is Bitterâ⬠and ââ¬Å"What Is Africa to Meâ⬠focus on the struggle Africa faces to reestablish its authority. The once unified nation is now split between those who embrace the Western culture and those who do not. Some seek an advanced, modern, and different lifestyle while others want to keep their traditional way of life. The conflict divides not only the nation, but a husband and wife as well. In ââ¬Å"My Husbandââ¬â¢s Tongue Is Bitter,â⬠Lawino expresses her concern for the change she sees in her husband, Ocol. She is against colonialism because she does not like change nor the western ideology. Her life was perfect beforehand but today differences separate her and her husband. Ocol, however, adopts the western ideology. He feels reborn as a new person and conveys his feelings and admiration for the Western culture in ââ¬Å"What Is Africa to Me?â⬠T he differing perspectives of husband and wife form the basis of the conflict between the two poems. The way in which Lawino characterizes Ocol describes his transformation to the reader. She witnesses him undergoing a negative change by the way he treats her and the tone he uses while talking to her. He now considers himself more European than African. He has become what he considers educated, mannered, and hopefully European. His expectations of a western lifestyle lead Ocol Morton Roachhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15948079304612321620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2863655364202293054.post-51269765325261971232019-12-16T20:21:00.001-08:002019-12-16T20:21:03.790-08:00Government Controlled Social Service Essay - 1091 Words In our Society, We are faced with many social problems, such as Healthcare, unemployment, and housing. Government officials implemented social policies to enhance social welfare by providing assistance for many populations in need. However, low income families (single mothers and the working class) are stigmatized against as the government primarily provides aid for this vulnerable population. Therefore, as social service providers we feel limited with resources for our clients and it prohibits clients from obtaining adequate assistance needed. In my paper, my personal views will be addressed and the ideas of Bruce Jansson incorporating two readings. The readings are: The Symbiotic and Uneasy Relationship between Clients, Socialâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In addition, a vast majority of our population requesting services or are in need of services are immigrants. Though it may appear that the government demonstrates minimal concern for the well-being of immigrants and other vulnerable populations, it is beneficial that welfare state has been created. According to Jansson, ââ¬Å"Vulnerable populations need a welfare state, moreover, because they are more likely to experience poverty exists disproportionately, for example, among single women with children, persons of color, and person with mental or physical challenges. If no governmental safety net programs existed, many members of these groups would not even be able to meet their survival needs, such as food, medical care, income and housingâ⬠(Jansson, 2009, p.5). My personal opinion is the government automatically assumes that the individuals in vulnerable populations chose their way of life without making an effort to advance themselves. However, assumptions should not be made as we cannot determine all vulnerable groups to encounter the same ordeal, which led them to their circumstances. For example, one individual may have come from another country and is trying to assimilate to their n ew environment. However, it is difficult for them as they have difficulty communicating due to language barriers and adapting to a new culture. Another person may be a female citizen, whose husband passed away leaving no collateral for the family, as he was theShow MoreRelatedThe Model Of Reflection ( 1988 )1665 Words à |à 7 Pagesall health services they require, no matter their cultural background, or where they live. When thinking about the poor health outcomes due to the lack of access that Australians, particularly Indigenous Australians, in rural areas it makes me wonder how the health care system can fail to deliver care to those people. Evaluation I believe a good thing about current health care in rural areas is The Royal Flying Doctors Service, which delivers primary health care and emergency services to those inRead MoreUnderstanding Evidence-Based Public Health Strategies Essay1213 Words à |à 5 Pagesdisease and prolonging life through the use of promotions of services which are provided by the government to ensure the publics health. The NHS is an example of a service which is provided for the public for their health by the government. The official definition of public health is ââ¬Ëthe science and art of preventing disease, prolonging life, and promoting health through the organised efforts of societyââ¬â¢ BTEC National Health and Social Care, Book 2, Stretch, B, Whitehouse, B, page115 Most individualsRead MoreThe Us Health Care System1104 Words à |à 5 Pagesagency which allows for little integration and coordination. While the government has a great influence on the health care system, the system is mostly controlled through private hands. The system is financed publically and privately creating a variety of payments and delivery unlike centrally controlled healthcare systems in other developed countries. The US system is more complex and less manageable than centrally controlled health care systems, which makes it more expensive. The second characteristicRead MoreCanada Wellbeing Act Essay1287 Words à |à 6 PagesCanada in 1984, and identifies with money commitments made by Canada and determines the criteria and conditions for medical coverage benefits and expanded human services. The demonstration gives rules, for the commonplace and regional medical coverage programs, that must be complied with keeping in mind the end goal to be qualified to get government exchange installments under the Canada Wellbeing Exchange. This demonstration recommends widespread scope of every single protected administration for allRead MoreA Policy That Governs All Business Associates Of Gfmc On All Fo rms Of Mobile Devices1521 Words à |à 7 Pagesto perform services for or on behalf of your practice. LIST OF BUSINESS ASSOCIATES OF GFMC â⬠¢ Accountant who needs access to PHI for purposes of auditing accounts â⬠¢ Answering service â⬠¢ Billing service/agency â⬠¢ Collection agency â⬠¢ Electronic medical records software vendor â⬠¢ Lockbox service â⬠¢ Hardware maintenance service â⬠¢ Transcription service â⬠¢ Practice management software vendor â⬠¢ Off-site record storage â⬠¢ Other independent contractors who provide business/administrative services on-site Note:Read MoreHealthcare Between Canada And The United States1240 Words à |à 5 PagesThis paper will compare the healthcare service and healthcare status between Canada and the United States. Canada and the United States have a totally different healthcare system. Many people argued that the United States healthcare system needs some upgrading, while, some people admire Canadaââ¬â¢s healthcare system due to the fact that Canadaââ¬â¢s healthcare does more for less. Research has shown that Canada spends less of itsââ¬â¢ GDP on itââ¬â¢s healthcare yet performs better than the United States. CanadaRead MoreThe Effects of Violence in the Media944 Words à |à 4 Pagesbeen deprived from the social learning theory concluded by Albert Bandura. The media effects thoughts in modern time came about from Banduraââ¬â¢s social learning theory, which states that children may learn violence from watching others. Bandura showed a video of an actor punching a Bobo doll. She then put children in a room with one to test if the child will do the same as the actor. Violence in the media does it really affect peopleââ¬â¢s actions, is violence in the media controlled enough, and will itRead MoreWater Is The Most Important Natural Source955 Words à |à 4 Pagesmobility and centrality to sustenance of human life. The physical, conceptual, and social plasticity aspects of water as a resource create uncertainty with regard to handling and thus posing critical questions in response to use and management. In the last three-four decades, global economic institutions such as the World Bank and International Monetary Fund (IMF) have pushed for privatization of water services in most developing nations in line with their neoliberal economic philosophies (ColemanRead MoreHan China vs. Mauryan/Gupta India Essay1132 Words à |à 5 Pageslocated in different geographic regions, they both used social hierarchy, language, bureaucracy, and religion as a means of political control. Many of Classical Indiaââ¬â¢s religious beliefs and bureaucratic practices contrasted each other in relation to the ways that they supported the methods of political control. Like Han China, Classical India used their social structure system as a method of political control. Han China developed a social structure based on literacy, and Classical India introducedRead MoreA Report On The Executive Of The Company As Business Analyst1701 Words à |à 7 Pages1. Overview of different types of organisations, their types and the growth in international business environment Organisations are groups of individuals functioning towards the similar goals or having the same rationale. It is a social entity of people that is controlled and managed to meet a need or to follow collective goals. All organizations have an administration structure that determines affairs between the different actions, tasks and the members. There is also a subdivision of responsibility Morton Roachhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15948079304612321620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2863655364202293054.post-49089257414473274822019-12-08T17:05:00.001-08:002019-12-08T17:05:03.348-08:00The Bachae Essay Research Paper The Bacchae free essay sample The Bachae Essay, Research Paper The Bacchae In the narrative, The Bacchae The dramatic struggle is how Pentheus goes against the nature and ways of Dionysus and his followings. Pentheus is an nescient male monarch who believes that he is the almighty and that Dionysus is non a God. Pentheus really states to his male parent that Dionysus is no God. When he is confronted by Dionysus ( The Stranger ) he is nescient and doubtful of his godliness. He is shortly killed because of his ignorance. Throughout the narrative Pentheus makes the error of doubting Dionysus. Pentheus first states his ignorance when he tells his male parent that Dionysus is no God. Well, we know what happened to that small shoot: sizzled by a bolt of lightning along with female parent and her prevarication she had the nervus to call Zeus the male parent as her lover. What Gall! What presumption! ( 87.245 ) Pentheus ignorance is self-destruction all the manner from the beginning of the drama. We will write a custom essay sample on The Bachae Essay Research Paper The Bacchae or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Another large portion of the struggle is when Dionysus ( The Stranger ) and Pentheus meet for the first clip. Pentheus attitude was like he was the most powerful and that The Stranger was nil. Even When The Stranger told him that Dionysus was a God and born to Ze us Pentheus still seemed nescient. There is a conversation between them that shows Pentheus ideas toward Dionysus, I ll close your carcase up oh, safe in prison. Dionysus says, And when I wish, the God himself will put me free. Pentheus so replies, Indeed? When you stand among your drunken revelers, imploring. ( 94.495 ) Pentheus ignorance and idea of indomitability show another cause of his devastation. Pentheus has such hatred for Dionysus that he is unsighted to recognize that Dionysus is a God. Pentheus shortly finds himself believing that all Dionysus bases for is incorrect. He even believes that the adult females with Dionysus are Satans. His devastation is now upon manus and the he goes into the Fieldss dressed as a adult females. The adult females so butcher him from limb to limb. The dramatic struggle of Pentheus and his ignorance shows true for many people. Pentheus error was believing that he was unbeatable and doubting Dionysus. Pentheus besides showed failing when he showed ethnocentrism towards Dionysus and his followings manner of life. Ignorance can be something of a deathly trait for many. Possibly this narrative is stating us that we should ever maintain an unfastened head when it comes to believing or discrediting anything. Morton Roachhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15948079304612321620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2863655364202293054.post-30808091283954950822019-12-01T04:47:00.001-08:002019-12-01T04:47:03.360-08:00Negotiation Integrative Negotiation free essay sample As much as you have to figure the personââ¬â¢s personality your own attitude toward him, you also need to consider the negotiation basics, strategies, process. You should know them all by heart you have to be aware of that particular circumstance. It means, you need to comprehend the situation utilize the right strategies. Now, after we talk about negotiation, we are going to move forward to the concept of effective negotiation. Effective negotiation will happen when the outcome is winning for all including separating the people from the problem, focusing on mutual interest, inventing options for mutual gain, and using objective criteria.In order to have much more comprehensive perception toward this term, we are about to define some important terms: 1. Mythical Fixed Pie mind-set: There are two various situations, Win-lose situation win-win situation. On win-lose, as the name stands, one party will win while the other will not while in win-win situation both parties will gain benefits. We will write a custom essay sample on Negotiation Integrative Negotiation or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The mythical fixed pie mindset is a situation in which one party will paralyze its host into a rigid mindset, blurring the hostââ¬â¢s vision into a fixed stare where the other party can see nothing more than what sits on the negotiation table.It is one of the most destructive assumptions we can bring to negotiations since it is based on the fact that the pie of resources is fixed. The mythical fixed pie mindset leads us to interpret most competitive situations as purely win-lose, for those who recognize opportunities to grow the pie of value through mutually beneficial tradeoffs between issues, situations can become win-win. Many agreements fail to materialize because of this limited vision. 2. Distributive Negotiation:The term ââ¬Å"distributive negotiationâ⬠can refer to a deal in, which we are negotiating over a single issue, price, and in conflict over how much the person would pay and how much he would get . In other words, a distributive negotiation type or process th at normally entails a single issue to be negotiated. In distributive negotiations, parties assume a fixed pie of resources negotiate about how to cut up the pie (distribute resources) or claim value. As an instance, I can illustrate an example in Iranââ¬Ës market.If you want to buy a good in Tehran, say a pair of jeans, as you are walking through the shopping mall, you have to consider the element of bargaining. While you are deciding on the style color, you have to make up your negotiation plan as well too. The strategy is that as you hear the offer, $40, you should make an offer about $20 try to stick to it. The seller will suggest $35 while you say $25 . Finally; you can purchase it at $30. 3. Integrative Negotiation Integrative negotiation concerns how the negotiators expand the pie of resources or create value in negotiations.They typically do so by identifying more than one single issue, so that issues can be traded off. There are many opportunities for integrative negotiations throughout global negotiations if negotiators are motivated enough and the strategy to transform single issues into multiple issues and make trade-offs. As an instance, back home in Iran, my mother needed to make a dress for my cousinââ¬â¢s wedding ceremony two years ago. We visited various shops with the hopes of finding the suitable material. After we spent huge amount of time on window-shopping, we finally found a store that had the proper cloth. We needed 3 meters of that special cloth to make the right size. The shopkeeper refused to sell us all 3 meters left holding the reason that he will not have any sample left. As we were caught up in a predicament, we made an integrative negotiation. He agreed to sell us all 3 meters if we bring him back some leftover from the tailor, which can be used as a sample in his shop. The result was that we had the dress he had the sample. 4. The impact of framing on Negotiation: In order to investigate the effects of framing on negotiation, it is better to provide a brief definition of framing at the beginning. The use of framing dates back to the time of Aristotle when he used framing very effectively to portray murdering villains. Framing means to process and organize information, which provides a perspective of the problems or issues for a decision maker. It is normally used to understand the importance of facts or issues in relation to each other to determine possible outcomes and consider contingency actions to solve a problem. We often use framing when we develop a rationale why we should do something or acquire a certain product or service. There are some positive points that framing will bring to a negotiation: 1.A frame offers perspective by managing the alignment of the observer in relation to an issue. 2. A frame directs the observer to focus on a feature of an issue within the frame and to disregard other features of the same issue, which fall outside this frame. 3. A frame influences subsequent judgment in that it organizes and tailors information to fit into it. It therefore not only contains, but also constrains. Overall, using a framework can allow you to consider all potential gains and losses and available options for any situation. 5. BATNA: This negation term BATNA is an acronym, which stands for Best Alternative To a Negotiated Agreement. Fisher and Ury coined this term it was recognized as one of the main sources in negotiation. It is basically what you are going to do if you do not reach an agreement. Your BATNA is your best option outside the current negotiation. Imagine that you are negotiating a deal; your BATNA is an alternative buyer or seller. Your BATNA is your source of power because the better your BATNA, the more you can demand from the other party in the negotiation. They are critical to negotiation because you cannot make a wise decision about whether to accept a negotiated agreement unless you know what your alternatives are.The BATNA is the only standard that can protect you both from accepting terms that are too unfavorable and from rejecting terms, it would be in your interest to accept. In the simplest terms, if the proposed agreement is better than your BATNA, then you should accept it. If the agreement is not better than your BATNA, then you should reopen negotiations. If you are not able to improve the agreement, then you should at least consider withdrawing from the negotiations and pursuing your alternative considering the costs as well. It is of crucial importance to improve your BATNA whenever it is possible.Good negotiators know when their opponent is desperate for an agreement. When that takes place, they will demand much more, knowing their opponent will have to give in. If the opponent apparently has many options outside of negotiation, however, they are likely to get many more concessions, in an effort to keep them at the negotiating table. The last but not the least to mention would be the fact that if you make your BATNA as strong as possible before negotiating, you will definitely strengthen your negotiation. 6. ZOPA ZOPA is an acronym, which refers to Zone of Possible Agreement.It is the range or area in which an agreement is satisfactory to both parties involved in the negotiation process. Another term is Contracting Zoneâ⬠. ZOPA is essentially the range between each parties real base or bottom lines, and is the overlap area in the low and high range that each party is willing to pay or find acceptable in a negotiation. . The process in finding this zone requires a little bit of detective work in order to make it work. It begins with a proposal by a person, commercial entity, or organization known as a Proponent.Essentially, this person puts an offer on the table. The receiving end of a proposal is known as a Prospect. This is the person or entity who considers the merits of the offer or proposal. The prospect will accept the proposal, make a counter proposal, offer, or outright reject it. This is where the game begins to get seriously fun. The proponent is trying to sell us something. This can be a product, a business idea, services, an organizational concept, or a combination of these things. The proponent is more commonly called the seller.The prospect, on the other hand, isà more commonly called the buyer. The seller wants to get the maximum amount possible for their proposal, but generally may also set a limit for the least amount they will accept. The least amount they are willing to accept is known as the sellers Reservation Price. This is the amount where they draw the line;à also know as the walk away from the deal point. The buyer, on the other hand, wants to pay the least amount possible, but may consider a higher amount that theyà might be prepared to pay as well.The maximum amount they are prepared to pay is also known as the buyers Reservation Price or walk away from the deal point. The differences between these respective lows and highs of both the seller and buyer are their range of expectations. When you have a common ground or overlap between these two different ranges, this is known as ZOPA or the Zone of Possible Agreement. The ideal piece of information would beà the other partys reservation price. It is believed, that you should never reveal your own reservation price. The real trick is trying to find that sweet range of ZOPA. . Bargaining Range: Before I get to this concept, I will provide you with a brief review of bargaining. The term ââ¬Å"bargainingâ⬠can be defined as a means of reaching agreement or settlement through give and take, often synonymous with negotiation. It normally refers to business contexts, usually involving money, and negotiation refers to all other contexts. Morton Roachhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15948079304612321620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2863655364202293054.post-38058272723699934932019-11-26T12:37:00.001-08:002019-11-26T12:37:03.604-08:007 Tips for Writing a Film Review7 Tips for Writing a Film Review 7 Tips for Writing a Film Review 7 Tips for Writing a Film Review By Mark Nichol When I wrote for my college newspaper, one of the assignments I enjoyed most was writing film reviews. And I was terrible at it, as I soon realized. Why? I was writing the equivalent of book reports: movie reports. Fortunately, I came to my senses and realized that evaluating films and plays and the like (and, yes, books) is more complicated, yet more satisfying, that that. Here are some tips not necessarily in the order in which they would be applied in your writing for crafting movie reviews (which are more or less applicable for reviewing other types of composition, or even products like software or gadgets): 1. If circumstances permit, view the film more than once. Itââ¬â¢s easy to miss key elements, or even the whole point, after just a single viewing. 2. Express your opinion of the film, but support your criticism. If you are offended or disappointed or embarrassed, provide a valid reason, even if you think it is obvious. A film review that comes across as a personal attack on an actor, director, or screenwriter or a diatribe about a genre is a failed review. 3. Adjust the style of your review for the readership. If youââ¬â¢re pitching reviews to a traditional publication, youââ¬â¢re expected to be fairly evenhanded (though even mainstream film critics are permitted nay, expected to gently mock particularly inept filmmaking). If your target audience is fanboys (and fangirls) on a movie-geek Web site, though, feel free to take the gloves off. Either way, though, support your criticism with valid observations; hurling invective is not the same thing as evaluation. 4. Avoid spoilers. One of the most pernicious fairly recent developments in the review genre is the careless, thoughtless revelation of key plot points. Itââ¬â¢s a sign of professionalism to refrain from giving such information away. Exception: Reviews of previously released films donââ¬â¢t necessarily adhere to this rule, though itââ¬â¢s still considered sporting to warn readers or site visitors to skip to the next paragraph if they donââ¬â¢t want to read something. Some classy sites actually code spoilers to be invisible unless the visitor scrolls over the blank area to highlight that passage in the review. 5. Judge the story. Are the characterââ¬â¢s actions justified, and are their motives plausible? Is there an internal consistency to the way each person behaves, or do some words, thoughts, or actions ring false? Does the plot make sense? Is the story line logical? Is the narrative arc well shaped, with an economy of form, or is it flabby or drawn out, with time-killing pointlessness? 6. Rate the actors. Do they meet the expectations dictated by the plot and other story elements? If not, is it their own thespian shortcomings, are they hampered by a poor script, or is there something about their performances that makes you believe the director is at fault? What could the performers, the screenwriters, or the filmmaker have done differently to make the movie work better? 7. Evaluate the technical elements. How do the cinematography, editing, lighting, sound, and other components support or detract from the film? Is music appropriate and effectively employed? You neednââ¬â¢t know film-technology jargon to share your thoughts about how these elements contributed to or detracted from the whole. Writing film reviews is in one way a thankless task: Often, readers will disagree with you, and many people will go to see movies without your wise guidance. How to avoid frustration? Writing about movies, like writing about just about anything else, should be primarily an exercise in enjoyment: You do it because you like doing it. If anybody else out there enjoys the result of your exercise in self-entertainment, so much the better but youââ¬â¢re your own primary audience (and your worst critic). Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Freelance Writing category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Spelling Test 1Top 11 Writing Apps for iOS (iPhone and iPad)Threw and Through Morton Roachhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15948079304612321620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2863655364202293054.post-54263323140635505022019-11-22T20:00:00.001-08:002019-11-22T20:00:04.712-08:00Using FOIL to Solve Algebraic EquationsUsing FOIL to Solve Algebraic Equations Early algebra requires working with polynomials and the four operations. One acronym to help multiply binomials is FOIL. FOIL stands for First Outer Inside Last. Example (4x 6) (x 3) We look at the first binomials which are 4x and x which gives us 4x2 Now we look at the two outside binomials which are 4x and 3 which gives us 12x Now we look at the two inside binomials which are 6 and x whichh gives us 6x Now we look at the last two binomials which are 6 and 3 which gives us 18 Finally, you add all of them together to get: 4x2 18x 18 All you need to remember is what FOIL stands for, whether you have fractions involved or not, just repeat the steps in FOIL and you will be able to mulitply to binomials. Practice with the worksheets and in no time it will come to you with ease. You are really just distributing both terms of one binomial by both terms of the other binomial. Practice Here are 2 PDF worksheets with answers for you to work on to practice multiplying binomials using the FOIL method. There are also many calculators that will do these calculations for you, but it is crucial you understand how to multiply binomials correctly before using calculators. You will need to print the PDFs to see the answers or practice with the worksheets. Also, here are 10 sample questions to practice with: (4x - 5) (x - 3)(4x - 4 (x - 4)(2x 2) (3x 5)(4x - 2) (3x 3)(x - 1) (2x 5)(5x 2) (4x 4)(3x - 3) (x - 2)(4x 1) 3x 2)(5x 3) 3x 4)(3x - 3) (3x 2) Conclusion It should be noted that FOIL can only be used for binomial multiplication. FOIL is not the only method that can be used. There are other methods, although FOIL tends to be the most popular. If using the FOIL method is confusing for you, you may wish to try the distributive method, the vertical method or the grid method. Regardless of the strategy, you find to work for you, all the methods will lead you to the correct answer. After all, mathematics is about finding and using the most efficient method that works for you. Working with binomials usually occurs in the ninth or tenth grades in high school. An understanding of variables, multiplication, binomials are required before multiplying binomials. Morton Roachhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15948079304612321620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2863655364202293054.post-84137786398920229072019-11-21T02:30:00.001-08:002019-11-21T02:30:07.045-08:00System Development of Disscusion Questions AssignmentSystem Development of Disscusion Questions - Assignment Example During system development, the members interact with users so that they can improve the system. The choice of criteria is entirely reliant on the userââ¬â¢s requirements in terms of system support. He gives a few requirements that have to be considered. Many users oftenly want to use different UML models in between modeling tools. In most instances, a mechanism is usually provided that ensures the language exchange that is structured by the MOF. The simplest way to do this is to determine the tasks performed by every actor. By doing so, actors are chosen in such a way that their behavior remains constant. In many cases, actors are comprised of humans, but in other cases, they consist of other systems as oneââ¬â¢s system can interact with other systems such as a database system. In such an instance, choosing actors will based on their ability to function in such an interconnected system. Many users oftenly want to use different UML models in between modeling tools. How come it is not easy to apply multiple models of UML between tools of modeling? The reasons are technical in nature and one of them is the fact that XML attempts to solve tasks that are more complicated than simply exchanging the models of UML. In most instances, a mechanism is usually provided that ensures the language exchange that is structured by the MOF. The other reason is that the model does not have the required information to ensure a reliable communication network exchange among the modeling tools. Morton Roachhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15948079304612321620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2863655364202293054.post-51499697797884996622019-11-19T11:22:00.001-08:002019-11-19T11:22:04.999-08:00Personal development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 wordsPersonal development - Essay Example The thought can be well versed in clear meanings when the change takes place in oneââ¬â¢s life through practical application of knowledge in either personal or professional world. The terminology that strikes the mind in relation to behavioral change is Personal Development. The development of potential capabilities, recognition of goals and targets, improving standard of living, and developing economically, personally and professionally all are the characteristics that defines personal development. While an individual works towards the development of his/her behaviors, they consciously or unconsciously may act as a guide or role model for the enhancement of othersââ¬â¢ personality as well. In this context, the role of an individual can be of a teacher, coach, trainer, or instructor. An organization can work towards the development of employeesââ¬â¢ performance through diverse processes of evaluations, monitoring of work and feedback system. To evaluate if the change has occ urred or not, whether it be personal or institutional, a person needs to design specific visions and outline an agenda for the achievement of aims, as a person is his/her own boss (Rose, 2008). Learning is an essential component in humanââ¬â¢s life as it continues since the time of birth until the death. With the passage of time, the person notices a changing trend in his behavior, which initiates from schooling and moves ahead to his professional phase. Throughout his learning journey, one comes across many people with different backgrounds and experiences that influence his performance by a great deal. This can either inspire or encourage an individual to move towards his goals with determination or can leave de-motivating impact that may lead to decline and poor quality of his learning. Motivation is one of the fundamental aspects that lead to increase in possibility of positive learning. Reward is amongst the best examples of motivating one towards achieving his targets becau se it is human psychology that wherever a person finds a chance of gains, his work efficiency increases by a historic proportion. Constant guidance from senior workers and feedback on the quality of the work presented assists in gaining experience because they act as an expertise in the particular field (Rose, 2008). In view of some scholars, learning is ââ¬Å"the process leading to relatively permanent behavioral change or potential behavioral changeâ⬠(Cotton, 1995). Learning enables humankind to respond to the activities happening in the surroundings. In relation to it, learning also effects oneââ¬â¢s perception about the issues due to the reason that it provides with quality information that gives us the knowledge to differentiate between right and wrong. Researchers (Rose, 2008) who have studied the impacts of learning on human behavior termed it as Behaviorism. The learning or a skill that a person attains through any kind of experience, commonly referred as experient ial learning is crucial and critical for change in behaviorism. Every individual has its own niche in the society for which a person works according to his approach and behavior that may have a positive or adverse influence on othersââ¬â¢ behaviors. Moreover, the above discussion is justifiable by a real case scenario that has an enduring impact on my life. Initially, I was a person that used to leave a bad influence on my surroundings along with a non-earnest attitude towards work and life. I used to mess around with others and did not pay Morton Roachhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15948079304612321620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2863655364202293054.post-49949765720941576672019-11-16T23:54:00.001-08:002019-11-16T23:54:08.741-08:00Film versions of Romeo and Juliet Essay Example for Free Film versions of Romeo and Juliet Essay My aim of this essay is to compare the two versions of Romeo and Juliet that are directed by Baz Lehrman and Franco Zeffirelli. Lehrman set his in modern times with modern clothing and buildings. He still uses early modern English but with some lines changed, so the modern audience can understand the story a little easier. It was created in 1996. It is given a Miami beach setting with loud music and super-artsy sets, reviewers said Natural born killers meet Stratford-Upon-Avon, a kind of Shakespeare MTV. This version definitely helped younger people with the understanding of the play, and to appreciate the works of Shakespeare, simply because Lehrman could keep to the main basis of the story, yet modernise it to suit these recent times, and keep the audience interested throughout the whole of the film. It was certified as a twelve. Zeffirelis version is set in Elizabethan times in Italy. At the time that this film was created it was the first version of Romeo and Juliet where the two main characters were played by actual teenagers (seventeen and fifteen). He created the latest action, humour and romantic film version of Romeo and Juliet yet. It was shot in Italy in three main cities of Tuscany, Umbria, and Lazio, but all the scenes of riot and duelling were shot in Gubbio. It was certified as PG. Both of the opening scenes begin with the famous chorus Two households both alike in dignity This gives you a basic outline of the story although it isnt clear. Zeffirelli had a male voice talking with the same tone of voice throughout it, it was a fairly plain tone but had the hint of sadness as well. On the screen all you can see is a border surrounding the town at the edge of the screen in orange and yellow swirls giving it an ornament look. There is a birds eye view moving across the town then through it, the camera moves very slowly and appears almost like an introduction to the town and gives a sense of romance and anger. The romance because of when the shot is in the town centre it pivots towards the sun it makes you think of happiness and love. Anger, because of the mist right at the beginning and the dark shadows of the walls when the camera goes down fairly dark alleyways. There is folky and old aged music throughout it, this gives you a head start in knowing there will be old fashioned buildings and costume, this creates an image of the Shakespearian times and recall over the whole story of Romeo and Juliet. Lehrman begins with a television set and a pitch black background with the T.V screen fuzzy at first then with someone channel hopping giving you the directors name an the production team name. It is completely silent with only the sounds of the remote control flicking over the channels. Then there is a newscaster announcing the news/story of Romeo and Juliets death. She is reading the chorus which is read at the beginning of Franco Zeffirelis version. As she is talking the camera very slowly zooms into the screen. Then just as she reads the last line the camera zooms in very quickly into the blue background on the T.V screen. Then very loud opera music is played. This gives you a sense of danger maybe violence, the camera zooms down a long road through the town, I think this might have been influenced by the last line Is now the two hours traffic of our stage as the word traffic stands out. Then there are flashes of the scenes throughout the movie mainly of violence. The chorus is repeated this time by a male voice. There are pictures of newspaper articles and main words like Two star crossed lovers take their life this is to point out main themes of the story. There is also displays of the white dove and sacred heart labelling Catholicism. The party scene in Zeffirelis in some ways is different but also similar to that in Lehrmans, like when the pair talk to each other there is a solo being sung in the background or on-stage both romantic songs to set the scene for when the pair fall in love. In Lehrmans you have the vision of Romeo who is on drugs, so there is a lot of spinning camera work to show the works of ecstasy also it changes from one thing to another like when Romeo is talking to Lord Capulet then the next moment he sees him singing also the appearance of Mercutio singing and dancing. Later he is looking into the fish tank and there he sees Juliet on the other side of it. He instantly takes an interest in her beauty and follows her over. Then Juliet dances with Paris but keeps an eye out for Romeo. When the dance is over there is a huge celebration when Romeo grabs Juliets hand and they begin to talk then the camera shows what Juliet is seeing when Paris turns around ands laughs. Later when they are in the lift together the camera slowly moves around them whilst they kiss to get all sides of them both, it does this about two times I think they do this because its such a passionate moment that Lehrman wanted to make it last as long as possible. In fact its done twice once when they get in the lift and then again when they run out of the lift then back in. When the nurse comes to get Juliet she gives Romeo an evil look, which he doesnt understand at first until he realises that she is Capulet, the music quietens and the camera holds long time shots at both their faces also when Juliet finds out Romeos a Montague, this creates a lot tension. In Zeffirellis he chose to get Romeo to see Juliet before she sees him whilst she is dancing. Soon Juliet spots him and she takes an interest. Zeffirelli chose to get them to meet through a dance called the moreska. Here they dance together they dont actually talk but you can see in their faces they begin to fancy each other. At this section just like in Lehrmans there is a lot of spinning camera work especially when there are two circles dancing it shows flashes of Lord Capulet, Romeo, Juliet, and of the entire room which they are in. When it finishes a soloist comes on stage and every one creates a circle round him, Romeo and Juliet try to find each other and when they do Romeo grabs her hand and talks to her. Later they kiss and the camera pauses on them whilst there is no singing in the music this makes it fairly romantic but I think it would have been a bit better if the camera looked up and down them to show they are really falling in-love. When the nurse takes Juliet away she asks the nurse to find out who Romeo is. Also Romeo finds that Juliet is a Capulet here, as well as Juliet finding out that he is a Montague. Both directors chose to hold the camera on the couples first kiss. I think they chose this because it really creates a romantic atmosphere this helps people to see the passion between each other. Also they chose to get Romeo to grab Juliets hand from behind a column, this makes him appear like the no fear type, the type who are not scared to jump into things like here he instantly tries to impress her with holy palmers kiss. This keeps up Romeos personality on what he does for love, like at the end killing himself for Juliet. Morton Roachhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15948079304612321620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2863655364202293054.post-51988567273255196152019-11-14T12:26:00.001-08:002019-11-14T12:26:04.506-08:00The Pit and the Pendulum :: Pit and the Pendulum Essays The Pit and the Pendulum "The place where you die is where you become young again." The accused in "The Pit and the Pendulum" is obviously being persecuted. For what religion or practice we do not know. For what crime it is not said. The prisoner does not even question his guilt or innocence. The accused in this story, to whom Poe does not give a name, is subjected to three life threatening situations. Poe, along with other English Romantics believed that being born was actually coming to the end of another existence. With this in consideration could the tomb in which the prisoner was confined be thought of as a womb? Could then the pit be considered a tunnel that leads to a New World? Poe utilizes one of the most common and universal phobias in "The Pit and the Pendulum," which is the darkness. Imagine you are condemned to death and wake to find that you cannot see your hand two inches from your face. Darkness commonly evokes feelings of anxiety, but under these circumstances I would think absolute terror. The tomb is dark, and only by an accident does the accused escape the pit and certain death. The victim searched for a rock in order to estimate the depths, which he just avoided. As the masonry hit the water far below, a light burst into his vault and a door swiftly shut. The slamming door was his first awareness that he was being monitored constantly; his torturers were adjusting his torments to his abilities at avoiding disaster. The prisoner wakes only to realize that he is strapped onto a board and bound by a "surcingle". The word he uses is significant; it can apply to the binding of saddle on a horse, or to the binding of a priest's cassock. He perceived himself as bound like an animal by the belt of a priest, symbolically bound to the demented will of his prison-masters. Far above his bound body, on the ceiling of the chamber, was the figure of Time holding what appeared to be a scythe. Upon closer examination what appeared to be a scythe was a giant, razor sharp pendulum making a slow and deadly descent. One could interpret the figure of Time as the character's realization that his time is running out. I think Poe's introduction of the figure of Time suggests to all of us that we have only the time that is given us. Morton Roachhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15948079304612321620noreply@blogger.com0