Conflict Between Okot P Bitek s My Husband s Tongue Is...

Conflict Between Okot p’Bitek’s â€Å"My Husband’s Tongue Is Bitter† and â€Å"What Is Africa to Me?† When evaluating postcolonial Africa, Okot p’Bitek’s poems â€Å"My Husband’s Tongue Is Bitter† and â€Å"What Is Africa to Me† focus on the struggle Africa faces to reestablish its authority. The once unified nation is now split between those who embrace the Western culture and those who do not. Some seek an advanced, modern, and different lifestyle while others want to keep their traditional way of life. The conflict divides not only the nation, but a husband and wife as well. In â€Å"My Husband’s Tongue Is Bitter,† Lawino expresses her concern for the change she sees in her husband, Ocol. She is against colonialism because she does not like change nor the western ideology. Her life was perfect beforehand but today differences separate her and her husband. Ocol, however, adopts the western ideology. He feels reborn as a new person and conveys his feelings and admiration for the Western culture in â€Å"What Is Africa to Me?† T he differing perspectives of husband and wife form the basis of the conflict between the two poems. The way in which Lawino characterizes Ocol describes his transformation to the reader. She witnesses him undergoing a negative change by the way he treats her and the tone he uses while talking to her. He now considers himself more European than African. He has become what he considers educated, mannered, and hopefully European. His expectations of a western lifestyle lead Ocol

Government Controlled Social Service Essay - 1091 Words

In our Society, We are faced with many social problems, such as Healthcare, unemployment, and housing. Government officials implemented social policies to enhance social welfare by providing assistance for many populations in need. However, low income families (single mothers and the working class) are stigmatized against as the government primarily provides aid for this vulnerable population. Therefore, as social service providers we feel limited with resources for our clients and it prohibits clients from obtaining adequate assistance needed. In my paper, my personal views will be addressed and the ideas of Bruce Jansson incorporating two readings. The readings are: The Symbiotic and Uneasy Relationship between Clients, Social†¦show more content†¦In addition, a vast majority of our population requesting services or are in need of services are immigrants. Though it may appear that the government demonstrates minimal concern for the well-being of immigrants and other vulnerable populations, it is beneficial that welfare state has been created. According to Jansson, â€Å"Vulnerable populations need a welfare state, moreover, because they are more likely to experience poverty exists disproportionately, for example, among single women with children, persons of color, and person with mental or physical challenges. If no governmental safety net programs existed, many members of these groups would not even be able to meet their survival needs, such as food, medical care, income and housing† (Jansson, 2009, p.5). My personal opinion is the government automatically assumes that the individuals in vulnerable populations chose their way of life without making an effort to advance themselves. However, assumptions should not be made as we cannot determine all vulnerable groups to encounter the same ordeal, which led them to their circumstances. For example, one individual may have come from another country and is trying to assimilate to their n ew environment. However, it is difficult for them as they have difficulty communicating due to language barriers and adapting to a new culture. Another person may be a female citizen, whose husband passed away leaving no collateral for the family, as he was theShow MoreRelatedThe Model Of Reflection ( 1988 )1665 Words   |  7 Pagesall health services they require, no matter their cultural background, or where they live. When thinking about the poor health outcomes due to the lack of access that Australians, particularly Indigenous Australians, in rural areas it makes me wonder how the health care system can fail to deliver care to those people. 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Many people argued that the United States healthcare system needs some upgrading, while, some people admire Canada’s healthcare system due to the fact that Canada’s healthcare does more for less. Research has shown that Canada spends less of its’ GDP on it’s healthcare yet performs better than the United States. CanadaRead MoreThe Effects of Violence in the Media944 Words   |  4 Pagesbeen deprived from the social learning theory concluded by Albert Bandura. The media effects thoughts in modern time came about from Bandura’s social learning theory, which states that children may learn violence from watching others. Bandura showed a video of an actor punching a Bobo doll. She then put children in a room with one to test if the child will do the same as the actor. Violence in the media does it really affect people’s actions, is violence in the media controlled enough, and will itRead MoreWater Is The Most Important Natural Source955 Words   |  4 Pagesmobility and centrality to sustenance of human life. The physical, conceptual, and social plasticity aspects of water as a resource create uncertainty with regard to handling and thus posing critical questions in response to use and management. In the last three-four decades, global economic institutions such as the World Bank and International Monetary Fund (IMF) have pushed for privatization of water services in most developing nations in line with their neoliberal economic philosophies (ColemanRead MoreHan China vs. Mauryan/Gupta India Essay1132 Words   |  5 Pageslocated in different geographic regions, they both used social hierarchy, language, bureaucracy, and religion as a means of political control. Many of Classical India’s religious beliefs and bureaucratic practices contrasted each other in relation to the ways that they supported the methods of political control. Like Han China, Classical India used their social structure system as a method of political control. Han China developed a social structure based on literacy, and Classical India introducedRead MoreA Report On The Executive Of The Company As Business Analyst1701 Words   |  7 Pages1. Overview of different types of organisations, their types and the growth in international business environment Organisations are groups of individuals functioning towards the similar goals or having the same rationale. It is a social entity of people that is controlled and managed to meet a need or to follow collective goals. All organizations have an administration structure that determines affairs between the different actions, tasks and the members. There is also a subdivision of responsibility

The Bachae Essay Research Paper The Bacchae free essay sample

The Bachae Essay, Research Paper The Bacchae In the narrative, The Bacchae The dramatic struggle is how Pentheus goes against the nature and ways of Dionysus and his followings. Pentheus is an nescient male monarch who believes that he is the almighty and that Dionysus is non a God. Pentheus really states to his male parent that Dionysus is no God. When he is confronted by Dionysus ( The Stranger ) he is nescient and doubtful of his godliness. He is shortly killed because of his ignorance. Throughout the narrative Pentheus makes the error of doubting Dionysus. Pentheus first states his ignorance when he tells his male parent that Dionysus is no God. Well, we know what happened to that small shoot: sizzled by a bolt of lightning along with female parent and her prevarication she had the nervus to call Zeus the male parent as her lover. What Gall! What presumption! ( 87.245 ) Pentheus ignorance is self-destruction all the manner from the beginning of the drama. We will write a custom essay sample on The Bachae Essay Research Paper The Bacchae or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Another large portion of the struggle is when Dionysus ( The Stranger ) and Pentheus meet for the first clip. Pentheus attitude was like he was the most powerful and that The Stranger was nil. Even When The Stranger told him that Dionysus was a God and born to Ze us Pentheus still seemed nescient. There is a conversation between them that shows Pentheus ideas toward Dionysus, I ll close your carcase up oh, safe in prison. Dionysus says, And when I wish, the God himself will put me free. Pentheus so replies, Indeed? When you stand among your drunken revelers, imploring. ( 94.495 ) Pentheus ignorance and idea of indomitability show another cause of his devastation. Pentheus has such hatred for Dionysus that he is unsighted to recognize that Dionysus is a God. Pentheus shortly finds himself believing that all Dionysus bases for is incorrect. He even believes that the adult females with Dionysus are Satans. His devastation is now upon manus and the he goes into the Fieldss dressed as a adult females. The adult females so butcher him from limb to limb. The dramatic struggle of Pentheus and his ignorance shows true for many people. Pentheus error was believing that he was unbeatable and doubting Dionysus. Pentheus besides showed failing when he showed ethnocentrism towards Dionysus and his followings manner of life. Ignorance can be something of a deathly trait for many. Possibly this narrative is stating us that we should ever maintain an unfastened head when it comes to believing or discrediting anything.

Negotiation Integrative Negotiation free essay sample

As much as you have to figure the person’s personality your own attitude toward him, you also need to consider the negotiation basics, strategies, process. You should know them all by heart you have to be aware of that particular circumstance. It means, you need to comprehend the situation utilize the right strategies. Now, after we talk about negotiation, we are going to move forward to the concept of effective negotiation. Effective negotiation will happen when the outcome is winning for all including separating the people from the problem, focusing on mutual interest, inventing options for mutual gain, and using objective criteria.In order to have much more comprehensive perception toward this term, we are about to define some important terms: 1. Mythical Fixed Pie mind-set: There are two various situations, Win-lose situation win-win situation. On win-lose, as the name stands, one party will win while the other will not while in win-win situation both parties will gain benefits. We will write a custom essay sample on Negotiation Integrative Negotiation or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The mythical fixed pie mindset is a situation in which one party will paralyze its host into a rigid mindset, blurring the host’s vision into a fixed stare where the other party can see nothing more than what sits on the negotiation table.It is one of the most destructive assumptions we can bring to negotiations since it is based on the fact that the pie of resources is fixed. The mythical fixed pie mindset leads us to interpret most competitive situations as purely win-lose, for those who recognize opportunities to grow the pie of value through mutually beneficial tradeoffs between issues, situations can become win-win. Many agreements fail to materialize because of this limited vision. 2. Distributive Negotiation:The term â€Å"distributive negotiation† can refer to a deal in, which we are negotiating over a single issue, price, and in conflict over how much the person would pay and how much he would get . In other words, a distributive negotiation type or process th at normally entails a single issue to be negotiated. In distributive negotiations, parties assume a fixed pie of resources negotiate about how to cut up the pie (distribute resources) or claim value. As an instance, I can illustrate an example in Iran‘s market.If you want to buy a good in Tehran, say a pair of jeans, as you are walking through the shopping mall, you have to consider the element of bargaining. While you are deciding on the style color, you have to make up your negotiation plan as well too. The strategy is that as you hear the offer, $40, you should make an offer about $20 try to stick to it. The seller will suggest $35 while you say $25 . Finally; you can purchase it at $30. 3. Integrative Negotiation Integrative negotiation concerns how the negotiators expand the pie of resources or create value in negotiations.They typically do so by identifying more than one single issue, so that issues can be traded off. There are many opportunities for integrative negotiations throughout global negotiations if negotiators are motivated enough and the strategy to transform single issues into multiple issues and make trade-offs. As an instance, back home in Iran, my mother needed to make a dress for my cousin’s wedding ceremony two years ago. We visited various shops with the hopes of finding the suitable material. After we spent huge amount of time on window-shopping, we finally found a store that had the proper cloth. We needed 3 meters of that special cloth to make the right size. The shopkeeper refused to sell us all 3 meters left holding the reason that he will not have any sample left. As we were caught up in a predicament, we made an integrative negotiation. He agreed to sell us all 3 meters if we bring him back some leftover from the tailor, which can be used as a sample in his shop. The result was that we had the dress he had the sample. 4. The impact of framing on Negotiation: In order to investigate the effects of framing on negotiation, it is better to provide a brief definition of framing at the beginning. The use of framing dates back to the time of Aristotle when he used framing very effectively to portray murdering villains. Framing means to process and organize information, which provides a perspective of the problems or issues for a decision maker. It is normally used to understand the importance of facts or issues in relation to each other to determine possible outcomes and consider contingency actions to solve a problem. We often use framing when we develop a rationale why we should do something or acquire a certain product or service. There are some positive points that framing will bring to a negotiation: 1.A frame offers perspective by managing the alignment of the observer in relation to an issue. 2. A frame directs the observer to focus on a feature of an issue within the frame and to disregard other features of the same issue, which fall outside this frame. 3. A frame influences subsequent judgment in that it organizes and tailors information to fit into it. It therefore not only contains, but also constrains. Overall, using a framework can allow you to consider all potential gains and losses and available options for any situation. 5. BATNA: This negation term BATNA is an acronym, which stands for Best Alternative To a Negotiated Agreement. Fisher and Ury coined this term it was recognized as one of the main sources in negotiation. It is basically what you are going to do if you do not reach an agreement. Your BATNA is your best option outside the current negotiation. Imagine that you are negotiating a deal; your BATNA is an alternative buyer or seller. Your BATNA is your source of power because the better your BATNA, the more you can demand from the other party in the negotiation. They are critical to negotiation because you cannot make a wise decision about whether to accept a negotiated agreement unless you know what your alternatives are.The BATNA is the only standard that can protect you both from accepting terms that are too unfavorable and from rejecting terms, it would be in your interest to accept. In the simplest terms, if the proposed agreement is better than your BATNA, then you should accept it. If the agreement is not better than your BATNA, then you should reopen negotiations. If you are not able to improve the agreement, then you should at least consider withdrawing from the negotiations and pursuing your alternative considering the costs as well. It is of crucial importance to improve your BATNA whenever it is possible.Good negotiators know when their opponent is desperate for an agreement. When that takes place, they will demand much more, knowing their opponent will have to give in. If the opponent apparently has many options outside of negotiation, however, they are likely to get many more concessions, in an effort to keep them at the negotiating table. The last but not the least to mention would be the fact that if you make your BATNA as strong as possible before negotiating, you will definitely strengthen your negotiation. 6. ZOPA ZOPA is an acronym, which refers to Zone of Possible Agreement.It is the range or area in which an agreement is satisfactory to both parties involved in the negotiation process. Another term is Contracting Zone†. ZOPA is essentially the range between each parties real base or bottom lines, and is the overlap area in the low and high range that each party is willing to pay or find acceptable in a negotiation. . The process in finding this zone requires a little bit of detective work in order to make it work. It begins with a proposal by a person, commercial entity, or organization known as a Proponent.Essentially, this person puts an offer on the table. The receiving end of a proposal is known as a Prospect. This is the person or entity who considers the merits of the offer or proposal. The prospect will accept the proposal, make a counter proposal, offer, or outright reject it. This is where the game begins to get seriously fun. The proponent is trying to sell us something. This can be a product, a business idea, services, an organizational concept, or a combination of these things. The proponent is more commonly called the seller.The prospect, on the other hand, is  more commonly called the buyer. The seller wants to get the maximum amount possible for their proposal, but generally may also set a limit for the least amount they will accept. The least amount they are willing to accept is known as the sellers Reservation Price. This is the amount where they draw the line;  also know as the walk away from the deal point. The buyer, on the other hand, wants to pay the least amount possible, but may consider a higher amount that they  might be prepared to pay as well.The maximum amount they are prepared to pay is also known as the buyers Reservation Price or walk away from the deal point. The differences between these respective lows and highs of both the seller and buyer are their range of expectations. When you have a common ground or overlap between these two different ranges, this is known as ZOPA or the Zone of Possible Agreement. The ideal piece of information would be  the other partys reservation price. It is believed, that you should never reveal your own reservation price. The real trick is trying to find that sweet range of ZOPA. . Bargaining Range: Before I get to this concept, I will provide you with a brief review of bargaining. The term â€Å"bargaining† can be defined as a means of reaching agreement or settlement through give and take, often synonymous with negotiation. It normally refers to business contexts, usually involving money, and negotiation refers to all other contexts.